Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31469541›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2019

Gold Nanocluster-Mediated Efficient Delivery of Cas9 Protein through pH-Induced Assembly-Disassembly for Inactivation of Virus Oncogenes.

Enguo Ju, Tingting Li, Suzane Ramos da Silva, Shou-Jiang Gao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of CRISPR and Its Therapeutic Applications in Glioblastoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Nanocarrier-mediated CRISPR-Cas delivery: a novel approach against antibiotic-resistant superbugs.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Biocompatible Copolymerized Gold Nanoclusters: Anti-Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. A review on the mechanism and potential diagnostic application of CRISPR/Cas13a system.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. CRISPR/Cas9 systems: Delivery technologies and biomedical applications.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Enguo JuCancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics , University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania 15232 , United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0968-9994
Tingting LiCancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics , University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania 15232 , United States.
Suzane Ramos da SilvaCancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics , University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania 15232 , United States.
Shou-Jiang GaoCancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics , University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania 15232 , United States.
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

Cell Model for KSHV Infection and Genetic ManipulationR01CA096512 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Shou-Jiang Gao · 2003 to 2026
$7.4M
Regulation of KSHV replication by N6-methyladenosine (m6A) - Diversity SupplementR01CA124332 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2007 to 2025
$5.0M
Mechanism of KSHV-induced angiogenesisR01CA132637 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2008 to 2020
$3.6M
HISTONE MODIFIERS IN ORAL KSHV INFECTION AND MALIGNANCIESR01DE025465 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
Targeting KSHV malignancies and persistent infectionR01CA197153 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
KSHV microRNAs in tumor invasion and angiogenesisR01CA213275 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2017 to 2021
$959k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA096512NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124332NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132637NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197153NCI NIH HHS R01 CA213275NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CRISPR/Cas gene editing system has been successfully applied to combating bacteria, cancer, virus, and genetic disorders. While viral vectors have been used for the delivery of the CRISPR/Cas9 system, the time required for insert cloning, and virus packaging and standardization, hinders its efficient use. Additionally, the high molecular weight of the Cas9 endonuclease makes it not easy for packing into the vehicles. Herein we report the self-assembly of gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) with SpCas9 protein (SpCas9-AuNCs) under physiological conditions and the efficient delivery of SpCas9 into the cell nucleus. This assembly process is highly dependent on pH. SpCas9-AuNCs are stable at a higher pH but are disassembled at a lower pH. Significantly, this assembly-disassembly process facilitates the delivery of SpCas9 into cells and the cell nucleus, where the SpCas9 exerts its cleavage function. As a proof-of-concept, the assembled SpCas9-AuNCs nanoparticles are successfully used for efficient knockout of the E6 oncogene, restoring the function of tumor-suppressive protein p53 and inducing apoptosis in cervical cancer cells with little effect on normal human cells. The SpCas9-AuNCs are useful for sgRNA functional validation, sgRNA library screening, and genomic manipulation.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Associated Protein 9Genes, ViralGoldMetal NanoparticlesOncogenesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleHeLa CellsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationTumor Suppressor Protein p53Cas9 endonuclease Streptococcus pyogenesCRISPR-Associated Protein 9GoldTumor Suppressor Protein p53cancer therapyCRISPR/Cas9gold nanoclustersself-assemblyvirus oncogene

Identifiers

PMID31469541
PMCPMC6763369
OpenAlexW2971097067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.