Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31469254›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2019

Childhood-onset cerebellar ataxia in Japan: A questionnaire-based survey.

Hiroya Ono, Yuko Shimizu-Motohashi, Kazushi Maruo, Eri Takeshita, Akihiko Ishiyama, Takashi Saito, Hirofumi Komaki, Eiji Nakagawa, Masayuki Sasaki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroya OnoDepartment of Child Neurology, National Center Hospital for Neurology and Psychiatry, NCNP, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko Shimizu-MotohashiDepartment of Child Neurology, National Center Hospital for Neurology and Psychiatry, NCNP, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6351-4813
Kazushi MaruoDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Eri TakeshitaDepartment of Child Neurology, National Center Hospital for Neurology and Psychiatry, NCNP, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiko IshiyamaDepartment of Child Neurology, National Center Hospital for Neurology and Psychiatry, NCNP, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi SaitoDepartment of Child Neurology, National Center Hospital for Neurology and Psychiatry, NCNP, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirofumi KomakiDepartment of Child Neurology, National Center Hospital for Neurology and Psychiatry, NCNP, Tokyo, Japan.
Eiji NakagawaDepartment of Child Neurology, National Center Hospital for Neurology and Psychiatry, NCNP, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayuki SasakiDepartment of Child Neurology, National Center Hospital for Neurology and Psychiatry, NCNP, Tokyo, Japan.
National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe diagnosis of childhood-onset cerebellar ataxia (CA) is often challenging due to variations in symptoms and etiologies. Despite the known regional differences in the prevalence of etiologies underlying CA, the frequency and characteristics of CA in Japan remain unclear. We conducted a questionnaire-based survey to identify the clinical characteristics of childhood-onset CA in the Japanese population. MATERIALS AND

methodsQuestionnaires were sent to 1,103 board-certified pediatric neurologists in Japan from 2016 to 2017. The primary survey requested the number of patients with CA under care, and the follow-up secondary questionnaire requested additional clinical characteristics of the patients.

resultsThe primary survey obtained 578 responses (response rate, 52.4%) on 385 patients with CA, including 171 diagnosed and 214 undiagnosed cases (diagnostic rate, 44.4%). The most frequent etiology was dentatorubropallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA), followed by mitochondrial disorders and encephalitis. The secondary survey obtained the clinical characteristics of 252 cases (119 diagnosed and 133 undiagnosed cases). Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that a younger age at onset, hearing issues, and short stature were associated with a higher risk of remaining undiagnosed with CA in Japan.

conclusionsThe diagnostic rate of childhood-onset CA in the current study was comparable to those reported in other countries. The high prevalence of autosomal dominant ataxia, especially DRPLA, was a signature of CA in Japan. These data offer insights into the characteristics of childhood-onset CA in the Japanese population.

Indexed as

Abnormalities, MultipleAdolescentAge of OnsetAtaxia TelangiectasiaCerebellar AtaxiaCerebellumChildChild, PreschoolEncephalitisEye AbnormalitiesFemaleHumansInfantJapanKidney Diseases, CysticMaleautosomal dominant ataxiachildhood-onsetdentatorubropallidoluysian atrophyquestionnaire-based survey

Identifiers

PMID31469254
PMCPMC6790319
OpenAlexW2970529024

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.