Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31468647›Full record

ArticleObesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity2019

The effect of Public Health/Pediatric Obesity interventions on socioeconomic inequalities in childhood obesity: A scoping review.

Francesco Venturelli, Francesca Ferrari, Serena Broccoli, Laura Bonvicini, Pamela Mancuso, Annalisa Bargellini, Paolo Giorgi Rossi

Registry-linked trialAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05859867 (Bimbingamba Zerosix Third Phase), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05859867 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Bimbingamba Zerosix Third Phase: Studying Communities

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della CaritaRan2023 to 2025Enrolled2,000ConditionsObesity, Childhood Obesity, Weight Loss, Life Style, HealthyArmsPromotion of Healthy Nutrition and Physical Activity
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. The care of infants with rapid weight gain: Should we be doing more?Journal of paediatrics and child health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Francesco VenturelliEpidemiology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9190-8668
Francesca FerrariEpidemiology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4093-2198
Serena BroccoliEpidemiology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Laura BonviciniEpidemiology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Pamela MancusoEpidemiology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Annalisa BargelliniClinical and Experimental Medicine PhD Program, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7562-1472
Paolo Giorgi RossiEpidemiology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9703-2460

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood obesity has a strong social gradient. This scoping review aims to synthesize the evidence on the impact on inequalities of non-targeted interventions to reduce the prevalence of childhood and adolescent obesity in high-income countries. We updated a review by Hillier-Brown, searching up to 31 December 2017 on MEDLINE, Embase, The Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and PsycINFO, with no limitations on study design. Fifty-eight studies describing 51 interventions were included: 31 randomized clinical trials and 27 non-randomized trials, with sample sizes from 67 to 2,700,880 subjects. The majority were implemented in the school setting at a community level; the others were in health services or general population setting and targeting individuals or the system. Twenty-nine interventions proved to be effective overall; seven others had an effect only in a subgroup, while 15 proved not to be effective. All types of included interventions can increase inequalities. Moreover, some interventions had opposite effects based on the socioeconomic characteristics. Any kind of intervention can reduce equity. Consequences are difficult to predict based on intervention construct. Complex interventions acting on multiple targets, settings, and risk factors are more effective and have a lower risk of increasing inequalities.

Indexed as

Public HealthAdolescentChildDietExerciseHealthcare DisparitiesHumansMEDLINEPediatric ObesityRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsTreatment Outcomechildhood obesityequitypreventionpublic health

Identifiers

PMID31468647
PMCPMC6899709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.