Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31468275›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2019

Fast Periodic Visual Stimulation EEG Reveals Reduced Neural Sensitivity to Fearful Faces in Children with Autism.

Stephanie Van der Donck, Milena Dzhelyova, Sofie Vettori, Hella Thielen, Jean Steyaert, Bruno Rossion, Bart Boets

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Assessing Spontaneous Categorical Processing of Visual Shapes via Frequency-Tagging EEG.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephanie Van der DonckCenter for Developmental Psychiatry, Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. stephanie.vanderdonck@kuleuven.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8838-4480
Milena DzhelyovaInstitute of Research in Psychological Sciences, Institute of Neuroscience, Université de Louvain, Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5128-3774
Sofie VettoriCenter for Developmental Psychiatry, Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3190-514X
Hella ThielenDepartment of Brain and Cognition, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Jean SteyaertCenter for Developmental Psychiatry, Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2512-4694
Bruno RossionInstitute of Research in Psychological Sciences, Institute of Neuroscience, Université de Louvain, Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1845-3935
Bart BoetsCenter for Developmental Psychiatry, Department of Neurosciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4718-667X
KU Leuven · BECentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRVIB-KU Leuven Center for Brain & Disease Research · BE

Funding

Excellence of Science G0E8718NExcellence of Science HUMVISCATFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek G0C7816N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We objectively quantified the neural sensitivity of school-aged boys with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to detect briefly presented fearful expressions by combining fast periodic visual stimulation with frequency-tagging electroencephalography. Images of neutral faces were presented at 6 Hz, periodically interleaved with fearful expressions at 1.2 Hz oddball rate. While both groups equally display the face inversion effect and mainly rely on information from the mouth to detect fearful expressions, boys with ASD generally show reduced neural responses to rapid changes in expression. At an individual level, fear discrimination responses predict clinical status with an 83% accuracy. This implicit and straightforward approach identifies subtle deficits that remain concealed in behavioral tasks, thereby opening new perspectives for clinical diagnosis.

Indexed as

Facial ExpressionAdultAutism Spectrum DisorderChildElectroencephalographyFearFemaleHumansMalePhotic StimulationTime FactorsAutismEEGFace inversion effectFacial emotion processingFPVSImplicit fear detection

Identifiers

PMID31468275
PMCPMC6813754
OpenAlexW2970612502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.