Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31468205›Full record

ArticleInsights into imaging2019

Validated imaging biomarkers as decision-making tools in clinical trials and routine practice: current status and recommendations from the EIBALL* subcommittee of the European Society of Radiology (ESR).

Nandita M deSouza, Eric Achten, Angel Alberich-Bayarri, Fabian Bamberg, Ronald Boellaard, Olivier Clément, Laure Fournier, Ferdia Gallagher, Xavier Golay, Claus Peter Heussel and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insights into imaging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Tumor metrics imaging core labs: primer for radiologists.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2026
    Review
  4. Genetic analysis of imaging-derived phenotypes.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  15. Towards equitable AI in oncology.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Nandita M deSouzaCancer Research UK Imaging Centre, The Institute of Cancer Research and The Royal Marsden Hospital, Downs Road, Sutton, Surrey, SM2 5PT, UK. nandita.desouza@icr.ac.uk.
Eric AchtenGhent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Angel Alberich-BayarriQUIBIM SL / La Fe Health Research Institute, Valencia, Spain.
Fabian BambergDepartment of Radiology, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
Ronald BoellaardVU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Olivier ClémentHopital Européen Georges Pompidou, Paris, France.
Laure FournierHopital Européen Georges Pompidou, Paris, France.
Ferdia GallagherUniversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Xavier GolayUCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Claus Peter HeusselUniversitätsklinik Heidelberg, Translational Lung Research Center (TLRC), German Center for Lung Research (DZL), University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 156, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Edward F JacksonUniversity of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Rashindra ManniesingDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 10, 6525, GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marius E MayerhoferMedical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Emanuele NeriDepartment of Translational Research, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
James O'ConnorDivision of Cancer Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Kader Karli OguzHacettepe University Hospitals, Ankara, Turkey.
Anders PerssonLinköpings Universitet, Linköping, Sweden.
Marion SmitsDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine (Ne-515), Erasmus MC, PO Box 2040, 3000, CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Edwin J R van BeekEdinburgh Imaging, Queen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh Bioquarter, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, UK.
Christoph J ZechUniversity Hospital Basel, Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Basel, Petersgraben 4, CH-4031, Basel, Switzerland.
European Society of Radiology

Funding

Cancer Research UK 16628Cancer Research UK 27150Cancer Research UK 28683
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Observer-driven pattern recognition is the standard for interpretation of medical images. To achieve global parity in interpretation, semi-quantitative scoring systems have been developed based on observer assessments; these are widely used in scoring coronary artery disease, the arthritides and neurological conditions and for indicating the likelihood of malignancy. However, in an era of machine learning and artificial intelligence, it is increasingly desirable that we extract quantitative biomarkers from medical images that inform on disease detection, characterisation, monitoring and assessment of response to treatment. Quantitation has the potential to provide objective decision-support tools in the management pathway of patients. Despite this, the quantitative potential of imaging remains under-exploited because of variability of the measurement, lack of harmonised systems for data acquisition and analysis, and crucially, a paucity of evidence on how such quantitation potentially affects clinical decision-making and patient outcome. This article reviews the current evidence for the use of semi-quantitative and quantitative biomarkers in clinical settings at various stages of the disease pathway including diagnosis, staging and prognosis, as well as predicting and detecting treatment response. It critically appraises current practice and sets out recommendations for using imaging objectively to drive patient management decisions.

Indexed as

Clinical decision makingImaging biomarkersQuantitationStandardisation

Identifiers

PMID31468205
PMCPMC6715762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.