Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31468173›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2019

Passive force and viscoelastic properties of single fibers in human aging muscles.

Jae-Young Lim, Seung Jun Choi, Jeffrey J Widrick, Edward M Phillips, Walter R Frontera

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. The crossroads between osteosarcopenia and intrinsic capacity-a narrative review.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Jae-Young LimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
Seung Jun ChoiDepartment of Sports and Health Science, Kyungsung University, Busan, South Korea.
Jeffrey J WidrickDivision of Genetics and Genomics, The Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Edward M PhillipsVeterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Walter R FronteraDepartment of Physical Medicine, Rehabilitation, and Sports Medicine, University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, PO Box 365067, San Juan, PR, 00936-5067, USA. walter.frontera@upr.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8471-2248
Boston Children's Hospital · USHarvard University · USKyungsung University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRUniversity of Puerto Rico System · PR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF- 800-20160360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChanges in stiffness or extensibility of the muscle or muscle-tendon unit with aging could lead to impaired function and an increased vulnerability to injury. We aimed to investigate the passive force and viscoelastic properties of single muscle fibers in older adults.

methodsSeven older adults (mean age 79.0 ± 3.8 years) and 10 young control (mean age 25.6 ± 4.5 years) were recruited. Biopsy specimens were obtained percutaneously from m. vastus lateralis and skinned single fibers were used for the experiments. Slack tests were performed to determine maximal force and maximal unloaded shortening velocity. Passive force was measured in pCa 9.0 solution using a stepwise stretch technique with increment of sarcomere length from 2.4 to 4.2 µm. Myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoform was determined by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Specific force was calculated as maximal force divided by cross-sectional area. Passive force, peak passive force, time to half stress relaxation (T

resultsNo difference between the groups were found in specific force and shortening velocity. Passive force and peak passive force were greater in both MHC I and IIa fibers of older adults (p < 0.001, p = 0.012, respectively, at 4.2 mm SL). Force decay index was higher in older adults. (p = 0.001 at 4.2 µm SL). There were no significant differences in passive force and viscoelastic properties between fiber types.

conclusionWe demonstrated greater passive force and viscoelastic properties at the level of single fibers in older adults.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingElasticityFemaleHumansMaleMuscle ContractionMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle RelaxationMyosin Heavy ChainsViscosityMyosin Heavy ChainsAging muscle fiberMechanical propertiesPassive forceSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID31468173
OpenAlexW2970159304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.