Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31468107›Full record

ReviewMedizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin2019

[Acute treatment of intracerebral hemorrhage].

J A Sembill, J B Kuramatsu

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J A SembillKlinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054, Erlangen, Deutschland.
J B KuramatsuKlinik für Neurologie, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054, Erlangen, Deutschland. joji.kuramatsu@uk-erlangen.de.
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) represents one of the most severe forms of stroke with high morbidity and mortality; however, effective treatment options to significantly improve patient outcome do not exist so far.

objectiveThis review article evaluates the most recent developments in acute ICH treatment. MATERIAL AND

methodsAnalysis and interpretation of currently available evidence regarding ICH treatment, focusing on the most important studies from the last 3 years.

resultsHematoma enlargement, perhaps the most important prognostic factor, should be counteracted by aggressive blood pressure management (targeted systolic pressure 140 mm Hg). In cases of ICH under oral anticoagulation, inhibition of coagulation must be immediately antagonized: vitamin K antagonists with prothrombin complex concentrates (PCC), idarucizumab for dabigatran and andexanet if available or high-dose PCC for factor Xa inhibitors. Currently, surgical treatment strategies, both open and minimally invasive, to evacuate the hematoma can currently not be routinely recommended. In patients with intraventricular ICH, treatment with intraventricular fibrinolysis with or without additional lumbar drainage represents a promising treatment option.

conclusionIn recent years, several randomized controlled and observational studies have generated robust evidence regarding ICH treatment; however, there is still no single breakthrough intervention, which significantly improves patient functional outcome. Nevertheless, the sum of various, possibly interacting treatment concepts may potentially improve outcome after ICH.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsCerebral HemorrhageAntihypertensive AgentsBlood Coagulation FactorsDabigatranFactor Xa InhibitorsHematomaHumansAnticoagulantsAntihypertensive AgentsBlood Coagulation FactorsDabigatranFactor Xa InhibitorsAnticoagulants, oralBlood pressureDrainage, lumbarFibrinolysis, intraventricularIntracerebral hemorrhage, treatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID31468107
OpenAlexW2970761432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.