Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31467896›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2019

Short-Term and Long-Term Blood Pressure Changes and the Risk of All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality.

Yue Dai, Yali Wang, Yanxia Xie, Jia Zheng, Rongrong Guo, Zhaoqing Sun, Liying Xing, Xingang Zhang, Yingxian Sun, Liqiang Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yue Dai *Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Library, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China.
Yali Wang *Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Library, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China.
Yanxia XieDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Library, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China.
Jia ZhengDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Library, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China.
Rongrong GuoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Library, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China.
Zhaoqing SunDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China.
Liying XingInstitute of Chronic Disease, Liaoning Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang 110005, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3301-3516
Xingang ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.
Yingxian SunDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7961-4229
Liqiang ZhengDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Library, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0101-9398

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies compared the effects of BP changes in short- and long-terms on all-cause mortality and CVD mortality.

methodsWe performed a 12.5-year follow-up study to examine the association between short- (2008 to 2010) and long-term [baseline (2004-2006) to 2010] BP changes and the risk of mortality (2010 to 2017) in the Fuxin prospective cohort study. The Cox proportional hazards model was used for this study, and the average BP was stratified according to the Seven Joint National Committee (JNC7).

resultsWe identified 1496 (805 CVD deaths) and 2138 deaths (1222 CVD deaths) in short- and long-term study. Compared with BP maintainer, in short-term BP changes, for participants from normotension or prehypertension to hypertension, the hazards ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of all-cause mortality were 1.948 (1.118-3.392) and 1.439 (1.218-1.700), respectively, while for participants from hypertension to prehypertension, the HRs (95% CIs) were 0.766 (0.638-0.899) for all-cause mortality and 0.729 (0.585-0.908) for CVD mortality, respectively. In long-term BP changes, for participants from normotension or prehypertension to hypertension, the HRs (95% CIs) of all-cause mortality were 1.738 (1.099-2.749) and 1.203 (1.023-1.414), and they were 2.351 (1.049-5.269) and 1.323 (1.047-1.672) for CVD mortality, respectively. In addition, the effects of short-term BP changes on all-cause and CVD mortality, measured as regression coefficients (

conclusionsOur study emphasizes that short-term changes in BP have a greater impact on all-cause and CVD mortality than long-term changes and assess the cut-off value of the changes in blood pressure elevation.

Indexed as

AgedBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationCardiovascular DiseasesCardiovascular SystemFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertensionLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPrehypertensionProportional Hazards ModelsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID31467896
PMCPMC6699331

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.