Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31467705›Full record

ArticleJournal of obesity2019

Correlates of Overweight in Children and Adolescents Living at Different Altitudes: The Peruvian Health and Optimist Growth Study.

Carla Santos, Alcibíades Bustamante, Donald Hedeker, Olga Vasconcelos, Rui Garganta, Peter T Katzmarzyk, José Maia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of obesity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carla SantosCIFI D, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-4607-7292
Alcibíades BustamanteFaculty of Physical Culture and Sports, National University of Education Enrique Guzmán y Valle, Lima, Peru.
Donald HedekerDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Olga VasconcelosCIFI D, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Rui GargantaCIFI D, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Peter T KatzmarzykPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9280-6022
José MaiaCIFI D, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3273-0046

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Overweight prevalence in children and adolescents shows great variability which is related to individual-level and environmental-level factors. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of and factors associated with overweight in Peruvian children and adolescents living at different altitudes. Methods: 8568 subjects, aged 6-16 y, from the sea level, Amazon, and high-altitude regions were sampled. Overweight was identified using BMI; biological maturation and physical fitness were measured; school characteristics were assessed via an objective audit. Results: Overweight prevalence decreased with age (28.3% at 6 y to 13.9% at 16 y); it was higher in girls (21.7%) than boys (19.8%) and was higher at the sea level (41.3%), compared with Amazon (18.8%) and high-altitude (6.3%) regions. Approximately 79% of the variance in overweight was explained by child-level characteristics. In Model 1, all child-level predictors were significant ( Conclusions: Child- and school-level variables played important roles in explaining overweight variation. This information should be taken into account when designing more efficient strategies to combat the overweight and obesity epidemic.

Indexed as

AltitudeAdolescentAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceBody Mass IndexChildFeeding BehaviorFemaleHealth SurveysHumansLogistic ModelsMaleOverweightOxygen ConsumptionPeruPhysical Fitness

Identifiers

PMID31467705
PMCPMC6701273

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.