Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31467523›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology research and practice2019

Epidemiology of Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury at Sylvanus Olympio University Hospital of Lomé in Togo.

Pilakimwe Egbohou, Tabana Mouzou, Pikabalo Tchetike, Hamza Doles Sama, Sarakawabalo Assenouwe, Gnimdou Akala-Yoba, Lonlongnon Randolph, Kadjika Tomta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology research and practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pilakimwe EgbohouAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Department of Sylvanus Olympio University Hospital, University of Lome, Lome, Togo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5881-5937
Tabana MouzouAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Department of Sylvanus Olympio University Hospital, University of Lome, Lome, Togo.
Pikabalo TchetikeAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Department of Sylvanus Olympio University Hospital, University of Lome, Lome, Togo.
Hamza Doles SamaAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Department of Sylvanus Olympio University Hospital, University of Lome, Lome, Togo.
Sarakawabalo AssenouweAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Department of Sylvanus Olympio University Hospital, University of Lome, Lome, Togo.
Gnimdou Akala-YobaAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Department of Sylvanus Olympio University Hospital, University of Lome, Lome, Togo.
Lonlongnon RandolphAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Department of Sylvanus Olympio University Hospital, University of Lome, Lome, Togo.
Kadjika TomtaAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Department of Sylvanus Olympio University Hospital, University of Lome, Lome, Togo.
University of Lomé · TG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSevere pediatric traumatic brain injury (pTBI) is a leading cause of disability and death in children worldwide. Children victims of pTBI are admitted to the Sylvanus Olympio University Hospital (SOUH) at the multipurpose Intensive Care Unit (ICU). We aimed in this study to describe the epidemiologic characteristics and outcomes of pTBI patients admitted in this ICU. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis study was conducted at the ICU of SOUH of Lome. It was a retrospective study based on patients' records from 0 to 15 years old admitted during the period from 1 January 2012 to 30 June 2018 (5 years and 6 months).

resultsWe recorded 91 pTBI included in the study. The mean age was 7.7 ± 4.3 years. The male predominated with 67.0%. Road traffic accidents were the most common cause (79.1%), followed by falls (19.8%). The average pediatric Glasgow Coma Scale (pGCS) was 6.6 ± 1.4, with a mean Injury Severity Score (ISS) of 23.1 ± 8.4. The most common brain injuries found in the CT scan were brain edema (72.9%), skull fracture (69.5%), and brain contusion (55.9%). The average duration under mechanical ventilation was 2.1 ± 2.9 days, and the mean ICU stay was 4.9 ± 4.4 days. Overall mortality was 31.9% (29 cases). Factors significantly associated (

conclusionpTBI mortality remains high in SOUH ICU. Factors associated with mortality were secondary systemic insults, worse GCS < 6, and ISS > 20.

Identifiers

PMID31467523
PMCPMC6701323
OpenAlexW2965289321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.