Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31467477›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology2019

Emergence of Vulvovaginal Candidiasis among Lebanese Pregnant Women: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Species Distribution.

Nahed Ghaddar, Ali El Roz, Ghassan Ghssein, José-Noel Ibrahim

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Species Distribution ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Antifungal susceptibility profiles ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Screening of Group BOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland) · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Metal Nanoparticles to CombatMicroorganisms · 2023
    Review
  18. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Vulvovaginal Candidosis during Pregnancy: A Review.Infectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. [Epidemiology and etiology of vulvovaginal candidiasis in Spanish and immigrants' women in Fuenlabrada (Madrid)].Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nahed GhaddarFaculty of Public Health, Lebanese German University (LGU), Sahel Alma, Lebanon.
Ali El RozFaculty of Public Health, Lebanese German University (LGU), Sahel Alma, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0003-4198-5371
Ghassan GhsseinFaculty of Public Health, Lebanese German University (LGU), Sahel Alma, Lebanon.
José-Noel IbrahimFaculty of Public Health, Lebanese German University (LGU), Sahel Alma, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0002-3507-0119
Lebanese German University · LBLebanese University · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Methodology: Over a one-year period, high vaginal swabs were collected from pregnant women during their regular antenatal checkup in different polyclinics in Beirut and South Lebanon. Swabs were examined microscopically, cultured on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar, and Results: VVC was detected in 44.8% of samples, with Conclusion: The prevalence of VVC in pregnant women is an increasing trend in our community. Therefore, routine medical examination and regular screening for candidiasis in the antenatal care program is highly recommended to manage the disease and its complications.

Indexed as

AdultCandidaCandidiasis, VulvovaginalFemaleHumansLebanonPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPrevalenceRisk FactorsVaginaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31467477
PMCPMC6699268
OpenAlexW2965143406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.