Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31467476›Full record

ArticleJournal of aggression, maltreatment & trauma2019

Treatment Use Among College Women Following a Campus Shooting.

Derrecka M Boykin, Holly K Orcutt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of aggression, maltreatment & trauma, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Derrecka M BoykinDepartment of Psychology, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA.
Holly K OrcuttDepartment of Psychology, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA.
Northern Illinois University · US

Funding

Risk and Protective Factors for Adjustment of College Women After a Mass ShootingR21MH085436 · NIMH · NORTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY · PI ORCUTT, HOLLY K · 2008 to 2009
$352k
Sexual Revictimization: Affect Regulation as a Mediator (AREA)R15HD049907 · NICHD · NORTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY · PI ORCUTT, HOLLY K · 2006 to 2006
$218k
NICHD NIH HHS R15 HD049907NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH085436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite increases in campus shootings, there is limited research on treatment utilization after these tragic events. The present study prospectively examined the prevalence and predictors of treatment use among college women following a campus shooting. Predictors included age, race/ethnicity, education level, severity of exposure to shooting, and post-shooting sequelae (i.e., social support, posttraumatic stress disorder [PTSD] severity, depression severity). Present data were obtained from 516 women on campus at the time of the shooting. They completed electronic and online surveys across three time points - pre-shooting (T1), 1-month post-shooting (T2), and 6-months post-shooting (T3). As expected, few participants (14.4%) sought any treatment. Of note, 77.5% of participants endorsed at least one risk factor for PTSD. Prevalence rates of probable PTSD significantly decreased from 51.8% of the full sample at T2 to 12.9% at T3. Results showed that a significantly higher proportion of participants with probable PTSD at T3 sought treatment than those participants at minimal to no risk for PTSD. Psychotherapy was sought at higher rates than medication or combined treatment across risk groups. No reliable predictors of treatment use were observed for at-risk participants or those with probable PTSD. Research and clinical suggestions for optimizing post-disaster recovery and improving treatment utilization among students following campus shootings are discussed.

Indexed as

Adult Survivorat-risk college studentscampus shootingCommunity Violenceboylogistic regressionmedicationpsychotherapyPTSDTraumaTreatmenttreatment usewomen

Identifiers

PMID31467476
PMCPMC6715303
OpenAlexW2809267872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.