Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31467335›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Arterio-venous metabolomics exploration reveals major changes across liver and intestine in the obese Yucatan minipig.

Nathalie Poupin, Marie Tremblay-Franco, Aurélien Amiel, Cécile Canlet, Didier Rémond, Laurent Debrauwer, Dominique Dardevet, Ines Thiele, Maike K Aurich, Fabien Jourdan and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Nathalie PoupinToxalim (Research Centre in Food Toxicology), Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, INP-Purpan, UPS, Toulouse, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3393-1405
Marie Tremblay-FrancoToxalim (Research Centre in Food Toxicology), Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, INP-Purpan, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Aurélien AmielToxalim (Research Centre in Food Toxicology), Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, INP-Purpan, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Cécile CanletToxalim (Research Centre in Food Toxicology), Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, INP-Purpan, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Didier RémondUniversité Clermont Auvergne, INRA, Unité de Nutrition Humaine, UMR1019, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Laurent DebrauwerToxalim (Research Centre in Food Toxicology), Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, INP-Purpan, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Dominique DardevetUniversité Clermont Auvergne, INRA, Unité de Nutrition Humaine, UMR1019, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Ines ThieleLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, Campus Belval, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Maike K AurichLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, Campus Belval, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Fabien JourdanToxalim (Research Centre in Food Toxicology), Université de Toulouse, INRA, ENVT, INP-Purpan, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Isabelle Savary-AuzelouxUniversité Clermont Auvergne, INRA, Unité de Nutrition Humaine, UMR1019, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Sergio PolakofUniversité Clermont Auvergne, INRA, Unité de Nutrition Humaine, UMR1019, Clermont-Ferrand, France. sergio.polakof@inra.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0976-8732
Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRUniversité Clermont Auvergne · FRNational University of Ireland · IEUnité de Nutrition Humaine · FRUniversity of Luxembourg · LU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood circulation mainly aims at distributing the nutrients required for tissue metabolism and collecting safely the by-products of all tissues to be further metabolized or eliminated. The simultaneous study of arterial (A) and venous (V) specific metabolites therefore has appeared to be a more relevant approach to understand and study the metabolism of a given organ. We propose to implement this approach by applying a metabolomics (NMR) strategy on paired AV blood across the intestine and liver on high fat/high sugar (HFHS)-fed minipigs. Our objective was to unravel kinetically and sequentially the metabolic adaptations to early obesity/insulin resistance onset specifically on these two tissues. After two months of HFHS feeding our study of AV ratios of the metabolome highlighted three major features. First, the hepatic metabolism switched from carbohydrate to lipid utilization. Second, the energy demand of the intestine increased, resulting in an enhanced uptake of glutamine, glutamate, and the recruitment of novel energy substrates (choline and creatine). Third, the uptake of methionine and threonine was considered to be driven by an increased intestine turnover to cope with the new high-density diet. Finally, the unique combination of experimental data and modelling predictions suggested that HFHS feeding was associated with changes in tryptophan metabolism and fatty acid β-oxidation, which may play an important role in lipid hepatic accumulation and insulin sensitivity.

Indexed as

AnimalsArteriesDisease Models, AnimalFatty AcidsFemaleHumansInsulinIntestinesLiverMetabolomicsMethionineObesitySwineSwine, MiniatureThreonineVeinsFatty AcidsInsulinMethionineThreonine

Identifiers

PMID31467335
PMCPMC6715693
OpenAlexW2970982248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.