Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31467325›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Abundant neuroprotective chaperone Lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase (L-PGDS) disassembles the Amyloid-β fibrils.

Bhuvaneswari Kannaian, Bhargy Sharma, Margaret Phillips, Anup Chowdhury, Malathy S S Manimekalai, Sunil S Adav, Justin T Y Ng, Ambrish Kumar, Sierin Lim, Yuguang Mu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Clusterin, other extracellular chaperones, and eye disease.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Bhuvaneswari KannaianSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9693-7791
Bhargy SharmaSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-8563
Margaret PhillipsSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore.
Anup ChowdhurySchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore.
Malathy S S ManimekalaiSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore.
Sunil S AdavSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8559-4885
Justin T Y NgSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore.
Ambrish KumarSchool of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637459, Singapore.
Sierin LimSchool of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637459, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7455-6771
Yuguang MuSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2499-026X
Siu K SzeSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5652-1687
Gerhard GrüberSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore.
Konstantin PervushinSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637551, Singapore. kpervushin@ntu.edu.sg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Misfolding of Amyloid β (Aβ) peptides leads to the formation of extracellular amyloid plaques. Molecular chaperones can facilitate the refolding or degradation of such misfolded proteins. Here, for the first time, we report the unique ability of Lipocalin-type Prostaglandin D synthase (L-PGDS) protein to act as a disaggregase on the pre-formed fibrils of Aβ(1-40), abbreviated as Aβ40, and Aβ(25-35) peptides, in addition to inhibiting the aggregation of Aβ monomers. Furthermore, our proteomics results indicate that L-PGDS can facilitate extraction of several other proteins from the insoluble aggregates extracted from the brain of an Alzheimer's disease patient. In this study, we have established the mode of binding of L-PGDS with monomeric and fibrillar Aβ using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy, Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS), and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). Our results confirm a direct interaction between L-PGDS and monomeric Aβ40 and Aβ(25-35), thereby inhibiting their spontaneous aggregation. The monomeric unstructured Aβ40 binds to L-PGDS via its C-terminus, while the N-terminus remains free which is observed as a new domain in the L-PGDS-Aβ40 complex model.

Indexed as

NeuroprotectionProtein AggregatesAmyloid beta-PeptidesHumansIntramolecular OxidoreductasesLipocalinsMolecular ChaperonesPeptide FragmentsProtein DomainsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-40)Intramolecular OxidoreductasesLipocalinsMolecular ChaperonesPeptide Fragmentsprostaglandin R2 D-isomeraseProtein Aggregates

Identifiers

PMID31467325
PMCPMC6715741

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.