Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31467038›Full record

ArticleNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2019

Glutamine antagonism attenuates physical and cognitive deficits in a model of MS.

Kristen R Hollinger, Matthew D Smith, Leslie A Kirby, Eva Prchalova, Jesse Alt, Rana Rais, Peter A Calabresi, Barbara S Slusher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Amino acid metabolism reprogramming: shedding new light on T cell anti-tumor immunity.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kristen R HollingerFrom the Johns Hopkins Drug Discovery (K.R.H., E.P., J.A., R.R., B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University; and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (K.R.H., B.S.S.), Department of Neurology (K.R.H., M.D.S., L.A.K., E.P., R.R., P.A.C., B.S.S.), Department of Neuroscience (B.S.S.), Department of Medicine (B.S.S.), Department of Oncology (B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Matthew D SmithFrom the Johns Hopkins Drug Discovery (K.R.H., E.P., J.A., R.R., B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University; and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (K.R.H., B.S.S.), Department of Neurology (K.R.H., M.D.S., L.A.K., E.P., R.R., P.A.C., B.S.S.), Department of Neuroscience (B.S.S.), Department of Medicine (B.S.S.), Department of Oncology (B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.ORCID 0000-0001-6614-569X
Leslie A KirbyFrom the Johns Hopkins Drug Discovery (K.R.H., E.P., J.A., R.R., B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University; and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (K.R.H., B.S.S.), Department of Neurology (K.R.H., M.D.S., L.A.K., E.P., R.R., P.A.C., B.S.S.), Department of Neuroscience (B.S.S.), Department of Medicine (B.S.S.), Department of Oncology (B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.ORCID 0000-0003-4467-2661
Eva PrchalovaFrom the Johns Hopkins Drug Discovery (K.R.H., E.P., J.A., R.R., B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University; and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (K.R.H., B.S.S.), Department of Neurology (K.R.H., M.D.S., L.A.K., E.P., R.R., P.A.C., B.S.S.), Department of Neuroscience (B.S.S.), Department of Medicine (B.S.S.), Department of Oncology (B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Jesse AltFrom the Johns Hopkins Drug Discovery (K.R.H., E.P., J.A., R.R., B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University; and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (K.R.H., B.S.S.), Department of Neurology (K.R.H., M.D.S., L.A.K., E.P., R.R., P.A.C., B.S.S.), Department of Neuroscience (B.S.S.), Department of Medicine (B.S.S.), Department of Oncology (B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Rana RaisFrom the Johns Hopkins Drug Discovery (K.R.H., E.P., J.A., R.R., B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University; and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (K.R.H., B.S.S.), Department of Neurology (K.R.H., M.D.S., L.A.K., E.P., R.R., P.A.C., B.S.S.), Department of Neuroscience (B.S.S.), Department of Medicine (B.S.S.), Department of Oncology (B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Peter A CalabresiFrom the Johns Hopkins Drug Discovery (K.R.H., E.P., J.A., R.R., B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University; and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (K.R.H., B.S.S.), Department of Neurology (K.R.H., M.D.S., L.A.K., E.P., R.R., P.A.C., B.S.S.), Department of Neuroscience (B.S.S.), Department of Medicine (B.S.S.), Department of Oncology (B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD. bslusher@jhmi.edu pcalabr1@jhmi.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7776-6472
Barbara S SlusherFrom the Johns Hopkins Drug Discovery (K.R.H., E.P., J.A., R.R., B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University; and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (K.R.H., B.S.S.), Department of Neurology (K.R.H., M.D.S., L.A.K., E.P., R.R., P.A.C., B.S.S.), Department of Neuroscience (B.S.S.), Department of Medicine (B.S.S.), Department of Oncology (B.S.S.), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD. bslusher@jhmi.edu pcalabr1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Therapeutic CoreP30MH075673 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Barbara Stauch Slusher · 2006 to 2026
$33.2M
Training Program in Cellular and Molecular MedicineT32GM008752 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RAO, RAJINI · 2000 to 2019
$11.7M
Targeting glutamate carboxypeptidase in perinatal brain injuryR01NS093416 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Sujatha Kannan, Kannan Rangaramanujam · 2016 to 2026
$4.8M
Mechanisms by which effector T cells modulate endogenous remyelinationR37NS041435 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CALABRESI, PETER A · 2013 to 2019
$3.0M
Targeted Therapies for Rett SyndromeR01NS113140 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KANNAN, SUJATHA · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
Novel brain penetrant metabolic inhibitors to treat MYC-driven medulloblastomaR01NS103927 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RAABE, ERIC HUTTON, SLUSHER, BARBARA STAUCH · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008752NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH075673NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS093416NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS103927NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113140NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS041435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo measure the impact of JHU-083, a novel prodrug of the glutamine antagonist 6-diazo-5-oxo-l-norleucine, on immune cell proliferation and activation, along with physical and cognitive impairments associated with the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mouse model of MS.

methodsSplenic-derived T cells and bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (DCs) were cultured, activated, and treated daily with vehicle or JHU-083. Proliferation and activation were measured via flow cytometry and IncuCyte live cell analysis. C57BL/6 mice were immunized for EAE. Vehicle or JHU-083 was administered orally every other day either from the time of immunization in the prevention paradigm or from the time of disease onset in the treatment paradigm. Disease scores and body weight were monitored. In the treatment paradigm, cognition was evaluated using the Barnes maze test.

resultsJHU-083 selectively inhibits T-cell proliferation and decreases T-cell activation, with no effect on DCs. In vivo, orally administered JHU-083 significantly decreases EAE severity in both prevention and treatment paradigms and reverses EAE-induced cognitive impairment.

conclusionsJHU-083, a well-tolerated, brain penetrable glutamine antagonist, is a promising novel treatment for both the physical and cognitive deficits of MS.

Indexed as

AnimalsAzo CompoundsBehavior, AnimalCaproatesCells, CulturedCognitive DysfunctionEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFemaleGlutamineMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMultiple SclerosisAzo CompoundsCaproatesGlutamineJHU083

Identifiers

PMID31467038
PMCPMC6745721
OpenAlexW2970714676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.