Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31465471›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Effects of the selective TrkA agonist gambogic amide on pigmentation and growth of human hair follicles in vitro.

Remo Campiche, Maria Daniltchenko, Dominik Imfeld, Eva M J Peters

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Remo CampicheDSM Nutritional Products, Personal Care & Aroma, Kaiseraugst, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2216-7851
Maria DaniltchenkoDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Charité Center (CC12) for Internal Medicine and Dermatology, Universitätsmedizin-Charité, Berlin, Germany.
Dominik ImfeldDSM Nutritional Products, Personal Care & Aroma, Kaiseraugst, Switzerland.
Eva M J PetersDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Charité Center (CC12) for Internal Medicine and Dermatology, Universitätsmedizin-Charité, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in Alzheimers DiseaseR01AG062249 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DONG, HONGXIN, WILSON, ROBERT S · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
Age-Related Histone Modification Effect on Antipsychotic ActionR01MH109466 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DONG, HONGXIN · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062249NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH109466
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human hair follicle is a neuroendocrine mini-organ that can be used to study aging processes in vitro. Neurotrophins maintain homeostasis in hair biology via the Trk-family of receptors. TrkA, the high affinity receptor for nerve growth factor (NGF), is expressed in hair follicle melanocytes and keratinocytes, where it regulates proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis and may thereby play a role in hair pigmentation and growth. We investigated TrkA expression during the human hair cycle and the effects of a selective high affinity TrkA agonist, Gambogic Amide, on hair pigmentation and hair growth in human hair follicles in vitro. In human scalp skin, TrkA expression was strongest in proliferating melanocytes re-establishing the pigmentary unit in the hair bulb during the early hair growth phase, anagen. During high anagen and in the de-composing pigmentary-unit of the regression phase, catagen, bulb-melanocytes lost TrkA expression and only undifferentiated outer root sheath melanocytes maintained it. In cultured human anagen hair follicles, Gambogic Amide was able to prevent gradual pigment loss, while it stimulated hair shaft elongation. This was achieved by increased melanocyte activation, migration and dendricity, highlighted by distinct c-KIT-expression in melanocyte sub-populations. Our results suggest that Gambogic Amide can maintain hair follicle pigmentation by acting on undifferentiated melanocytes residing in the outer root sheath and making them migrate to establish the pigmentary-unit. This suggests that the selective TrkA agonist Gambogic Amide acts as an anti-hair greying and hair growth promoting molecule in vitro.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedHair FollicleHomeostasisHumansMelanocytesMiddle AgedNerve Growth FactorPigmentationReceptor, trkAXanthonesgambogic amideNerve Growth FactorNGF protein, humanReceptor, trkAXanthones

Identifiers

PMID31465471
PMCPMC6715186

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.