Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31465443›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Affect regulation training reduces symptom severity in depression - A randomized controlled trial.

Matthias Berking, Eva Eichler, Maike Luhmann, Alice Diedrich, Wolfgang Hiller, Winfried Rief

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01330485 nacompletednot on this map

Deficits in Emotion Regulation Skills as a Maintaining Factor in Major Depressive Disorder

TypeinterventionalSponsorFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-NürnbergRan2010 to 2014Enrolled218ConditionsMajor Depressive DisorderArmsAffect Regulation Training, Common Factor Control Condition
NCT05390034 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

REFLEX: A Randomized Controlled Trial to Test the Efficacy of an Emotion Regulation Flexibility Program With Daily Measures

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, GrenobleRan2022 to 2023Enrolled94ConditionsAnxiety Depression, Emotion RegulationArmsART, Relaxation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. Emotion regulation and mental health: current evidence and beyond.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Matthias BerkingUniversity of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5903-4748
Eva EichlerUniversity of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Maike LuhmannUniversity of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Alice DiedrichLudwig-Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Wolfgang HillerUniversity of Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Winfried RiefUniversity of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deficits in general emotion regulation skills have been shown to be associated with various mental disorders. Thus, general affect-regulation training has been proposed as promising transdiagnostic approach to the treatment of psychopathology. In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a general affect-regulation as a stand-alone, group-based treatment for depression. For this purpose, we randomly assigned 218 individuals who met criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD) to the Affect Regulation Training (ART), to a waitlist control condition (WLC), or to a condition controlling for common factors (CFC). The primary outcome was the course of depressive symptom severity as assessed with the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression and the Beck Depression Inventory. Multi-level analyses indicated that participation in ART was associated with a greater reduction of depressive symptom severity than was participation in WLC (d = 0.56), whereas the slight superiority of ART over CFC (d = 0.25) was not statistically significant. Mediation analyses indicated that changes in emotion regulation skills mediated the differences between ART/CFC and WLC. Thus, the findings provide evidence for enhancing emotion regulation skills as a common mechanism of change in psychological treatments for depression. The study was registered with ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01330485) and was supported by grants from the German Research Association (DFG; BE 4510/3-1; HI 456/6-2). Future research should compare the (cost-) efficacy of ART with that of disorder-specific interventions.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAffectAgedCognitive Behavioral TherapyDepressionEmotional RegulationFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31465443
PMCPMC6715183

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.