Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31465442›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2019

Genetic determinants of gut microbiota composition and bile acid profiles in mice.

Julia H Kemis, Vanessa Linke, Kelsey L Barrett, Frederick J Boehm, Lindsay L Traeger, Mark P Keller, Mary E Rabaglia, Kathryn L Schueler, Donald S Stapleton, Daniel M Gatti and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. mSystems · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Fifteen years of the Diversity Outbred mouse model: a review.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Biology ofAnnual review of microbiology · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The dichotomous roles of microbial-modified bile acids 7-oxo-DCA and isoDCA in intestinal tumorigenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  19. Composition and evolutionary characterization of the gut microbiota in pigs.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2024
    Article
  20. Review

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julia H KemisDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6128-3839
Vanessa LinkeDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1827-577X
Kelsey L BarrettDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3206-8870
Frederick J BoehmDepartment of Statistics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1644-5931
Lindsay L TraegerDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5000-1990
Mark P KellerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Mary E RabagliaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Kathryn L SchuelerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Donald S StapletonDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Daniel M GattiJackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, United States of America.
Gary A ChurchillJackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, United States of America.
Daniel Amador-NoguezDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Jason D RussellDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Brian S YandellDepartment of Statistics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8774-9377
Karl W BromanDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Joshua J CoonDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Alan D AttieDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Federico E ReyDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0239-7780
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USJackson Laboratory · US

Funding

Shared Resource ManagementP30CA034196 · NCI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI William Carl Skarnes · 1985 to 2026
$61.9M
Research Training for Computation and Informatics in Biology and MedicineT15LM007359 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Mark W. Craven, Colin Noel Dewey · 2002 to 2026
$22.6M
BIOTECHNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008349 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI FOX, BRIAN G · 1989 to 2019
$22.5M
TRAINING IN NUTRITIONT32DK007665 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GUY E GROBLEWSKI, Chi- Liang Eric Yen · 1993 to 2026
$9.2M
Systems Genetic Analysis of Multi-parent CrossesR01GM070683 · NIGMS · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI BROMAN, KARL W, CHURCHILL, GARY A · 2004 to 2022
$6.8M
Microbial Pathogenesis &Host Responses Training ProgramT32AI055397 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BRUCE STEVEN · 2003 to 2024
$5.5M
The Diversity Outbred Diabetes ProjectR01DK101573 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Alan D Attie · 2014 to 2026
$5.3M
Collaborative Cross of the Microbiome and Metabolic DiseaseR01DK108259 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI REY, FEDERICO E · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA034196NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI055397NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101573NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108259NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007665NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070683NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008349NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microbial communities that inhabit the distal gut of humans and other mammals exhibit large inter-individual variation. While host genetics is a known factor that influences gut microbiota composition, the mechanisms underlying this variation remain largely unknown. Bile acids (BAs) are hormones that are produced by the host and chemically modified by gut bacteria. BAs serve as environmental cues and nutrients to microbes, but they can also have antibacterial effects. We hypothesized that host genetic variation in BA metabolism and homeostasis influence gut microbiota composition. To address this, we used the Diversity Outbred (DO) stock, a population of genetically distinct mice derived from eight founder strains. We characterized the fecal microbiota composition and plasma and cecal BA profiles from 400 DO mice maintained on a high-fat high-sucrose diet for ~22 weeks. Using quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis, we identified several genomic regions associated with variations in both bacterial and BA profiles. Notably, we found overlapping QTL for Turicibacter sp. and plasma cholic acid, which mapped to a locus containing the gene for the ileal bile acid transporter, Slc10a2. Mediation analysis and subsequent follow-up validation experiments suggest that differences in Slc10a2 gene expression associated with the different strains influences levels of both traits and revealed novel interactions between Turicibacter and BAs. This work illustrates how systems genetics can be utilized to generate testable hypotheses and provide insight into host-microbe interactions.

Indexed as

AkkermansiaAnimalsBacillotaBile Acids and SaltsBiological Variation, PopulationCollaborative Cross MiceFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMaleMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMiceModels, AnimalOrganic Anion Transporters, Sodium-DependentQuantitative Trait LociSymportersVerrucomicrobiaBile Acids and SaltsOrganic Anion Transporters, Sodium-Dependentsodium-bile acid cotransporterSymporters

Identifiers

PMID31465442
PMCPMC6715156
OpenAlexW2970423471

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.