Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31465422›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2019

Dispersion of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum in central-southern Brazil: Evidence from an integrative approach.

Aline Kuhn Sbruzzi Pasquali, Rafael Antunes Baggio, Walter Antonio Boeger, Nilsa González-Britez, Deborah Carbonera Guedes, Enmanuel Céspedes Chaves, Vanete Thomaz-Soccol

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Visceral Leishmaniasis in Southern Brazil: an overview of current epidemiology.Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Is leishmaniasis the new emerging zoonosis in the world?Veterinary research communications · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aline Kuhn Sbruzzi PasqualiLaboratório de Biologia Molecular, Departamento de Engenharia de Bioprocessos e Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Brazil.
Rafael Antunes BaggioLaboratório de Biologia Molecular, Departamento de Engenharia de Bioprocessos e Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8307-1426
Walter Antonio BoegerLaboratório de Ecologia Molecular e Parasitologia Evolutiva, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Brazil.
Nilsa González-BritezDepartamento de Medicina Tropical, Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Nacional de Asunción (IICS-UNA), Paraguay.
Deborah Carbonera GuedesLaboratório de Biologia Molecular, Departamento de Engenharia de Bioprocessos e Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Brazil.
Enmanuel Céspedes ChavesDepartamento de Medicina Tropical, Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Nacional de Asunción (IICS-UNA), Paraguay.ORCID 0000-0003-2127-1910
Vanete Thomaz-SoccolLaboratório de Biologia Molecular, Departamento de Engenharia de Bioprocessos e Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9301-541X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum is the zoonotic agent of visceral leishmaniasis (VL), a disease with a global distribution. The transmission scenario of VL has been undergoing changes worldwide, with the biologic cycle invading urbanized areas and dispersing the parasites into other previously free areas. The epidemiological cycle in Brazil has dispersed from the Northeast to other regions of the country. In this study, an integrative approach, including genotyping Brazilian strains of L. (L.) infantum for 14 microsatellite markers and reviewing historical records of the disease, was used to assess dispersion routes throughout central-southern Brazil. Our results support three L. (L.) infantum dispersion routes: A) dispersion from Bolivia to the states of Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul and São Paulo via the Bolivia-Brazil gas pipeline from 1998 to 2005; B) VL dispersion from Paraguay to the Brazilian side of the triple border (Foz do Iguaçu and Santa Terezinha de Itaipu) during after 2012; and C) emergence of a new L. (L.) infantum cluster in western Santa Catarina State and its dispersion to southern Paraná State (municipality of Pato Branco), after 2013. Hypotheses regarding possible entries of Leishmania (L.) infantum into the area of the triple border are presented and discussed. Understanding how VL has dispersed is vital to the development of control measures for this disease and to avoid future dispersion events.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrazilDisease Transmission, InfectiousDogsGenotypeGenotyping TechniquesHumansLeishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, VisceralMicrosatellite RepeatsMolecular Epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID31465422
PMCPMC6715157

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.