Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31465302›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

Resident memory CD8+ T cells within cancer islands mediate survival in breast cancer patients.

Colt A Egelston, Christian Avalos, Travis Y Tu, Anthony Rosario, Roger Wang, Shawn Solomon, Gayathri Srinivasan, Michael S Nelson, Yinghui Huang, Min Hui Lim and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. CD8MedComm · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. CD8Oncoimmunology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Spatial proximity of CD8NPJ breast cancer · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Tissue-Resident T Cells in Clinical Response and Immune-Related Adverse Events of Immune Checkpoint Blockade.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Colt A EgelstonDepartment of Immuno-Oncology.
Christian AvalosDepartment of Immuno-Oncology.
Travis Y TuDepartment of Immuno-Oncology.
Anthony RosarioDepartment of Immuno-Oncology.
Roger WangDepartment of Immuno-Oncology.
Shawn SolomonDepartment of Immuno-Oncology.
Gayathri SrinivasanDepartment of Immuno-Oncology.
Michael S NelsonLight Microscopy and Digital Imaging Core.
Yinghui HuangDepartment of Immuno-Oncology.
Min Hui LimDepartment of Immuno-Oncology.
Diana L SimonsDepartment of Immuno-Oncology.
Ting-Fang HeDepartment of Immuno-Oncology.
John H YimDepartment of Surgery.
Laura KruperDepartment of Surgery.
Joanne MortimerDepartment of Medical Oncology, and.
Susan YostDepartment of Medical Oncology, and.
Weihua GuoDepartment of Immuno-Oncology.
Christopher RuelDepartment of Biostatistics, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA.
Paul H FrankelDepartment of Biostatistics, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, California, USA.
Yuan YuanDepartment of Medical Oncology, and.
Peter P LeeDepartment of Immuno-Oncology.
City Of Hope National Medical Center · USDigital Science (United States) · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD8+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) correlate with relapse-free survival (RFS) in most cancer types, including breast cancer. However, subset composition, functional status, and spatial location of CD8+ TILs in relation to RFS in human breast tumors remain unclear. Spatial tissue analysis via quantitative immunofluorescence showed that infiltration of CD8+ T cells into cancer islands was more significantly associated with RFS than CD8+ T cell infiltration into either tumor stroma or total tumor. Localization into cancer islands within tumors is mediated by expression of the integrin CD103, which is a marker for tissue-resident memory T cells (TRMs). Analysis of fresh tumor samples revealed that CD8+ TRMs are functionally similar to other CD8+ TILs, suggesting that the basis of their protective effect is their spatial distribution rather than functional differences. Indeed, CD103+ TRMs, as compared with CD103-CD8+ TILs, are enriched within cancer islands, and CD8+ TRM proximity to cancer cells drives the association of CD8+ TIL densities with RFS. Together, these findings reveal the importance of cancer island-localized CD8+ TRMs in surveillance of the breast tumor microenvironment and as a critical determinant of RFS in patients with breast cancer.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCytokinesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIntegrin alpha ChainsLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalTumor Microenvironmentalpha E integrinsAntigens, CDBiomarkers, TumorCytokinesIntegrin alpha ChainsBreast cancerImmunologyOncologyT cells

Identifiers

PMID31465302
PMCPMC6795408
OpenAlexW2971193829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.