Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31465130›Full record

ArticleAcademic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine2019

Does Shared Decision Making Actually Occur in the Emergency Department? Looking at It from the Patients' Perspective.

Elizabeth M Schoenfeld, Marc A Probst, Denise D Quigley, Peter St Marie, Nikita Nayyar, Sarah H Sabbagh, Tanesha Beckford, Hemal K Kanzaria

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. A Team Approach to Patient-Centered Communication in the Emergency Department.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Marginal Dispositions and Shared Decision-Making Among Older Adults in the ED: A Prospective Cohort Study.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Through the Eyes of Patients: The Effect of Training General Practitioners and Nurses on Perceived Shared Decision-Making Support.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elizabeth M SchoenfeldDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School-Baystate, Springfield, MA.ORCID 0000-0003-3661-4023
Marc A ProbstDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-1503-7178
Denise D QuigleyRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA.
Peter St MarieOffice of Research and the Epidemiology/Biostatistics Research Core, University of Massachusetts Medical School-Baystate, Springfield, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-3567-2582
Nikita NayyarNew York Institute of Technology College of Osteopathic Medicine, Old Westbury, NY.
Sarah H SabbaghDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA.
Tanesha BeckfordSUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY.
Hemal K KanzariaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA.

Funding

Tufts Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001064 · NCATS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SELKER, HARRY P. · 2013 to 2017
$26.4M
TUFTS CLINICAL AND TRANSLATION SCIENCE INSTITUTE (UL1): BPCAUL1RR025752 · NCRR · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SELKER, HARRY P. · 2008 to 2011
$17.6M
SYNDICARE: Syncope Decision Aid for Emergency CareK23HL132052 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI PROBST, MARC · 2016 to 2019
$678k
NHLBI CLINICAL INVESTIGATOR AWARD PROGRAMK08HL001064 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ELIAS, JACK A · 1985 to 1986
–
AHRQ HHS K08 HS025701NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001064NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025752NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL132052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe sought to assess the frequency, content, and quality of shared decision making (SDM) in the emergency department (ED), from patients' perspectives.

methodsUtilizing a cross-sectional, multisite approach, we administered an instrument, consisting of two validated SDM assessment tools-the CollaboRATE and the SDM-Q-9-and one newly developed tool to a sample of ED patients. Our primary outcome was the occurrence of SDM in the clinical encounter, as defined by participants giving "top-box" scores on the CollaboRATE measure, and the ability of patients to identify the topic of their SDM conversation. Secondary outcomes included the content of the SDM conversations, as judged by patients, and whether patients were able to complete each of the two validated scales included in the instrument.

resultsAfter exclusions, 285 participants from two sites completed the composite instrument. Just under half identified as female (47%) or as white (47%). Roughly half gave top-box scores (i.e., indicating optimal SDM) on the CollaboRATE scale (49%). Less than half of the participants were able to indicate a decision they were involved in (44%), although those who did gave high scores for such conversations (73/100 via the SDM-Q-9 tool). The most frequently identified decisions discussed were admission versus discharge (19%), medication options (17%), and options for follow-up care (15%).

conclusionsFewer than half of ED patients surveyed reported they were involved in SDM. The most common decision for which SDM was used was around ED disposition (admission vs. discharge). When SDM was employed, patients generally rated the discussion highly.

Indexed as

Decision Making, SharedPatient ParticipationPhysician-Patient RelationsCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID31465130
PMCPMC8099042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.