Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31465122›Full record

ArticleGlia2020

Motor learning requires myelination to reduce asynchrony and spontaneity in neural activity.

Daisuke Kato, Hiroaki Wake, Philip R Lee, Yoshihisa Tachibana, Riho Ono, Shouta Sugio, Yukio Tsuji, Yasuyo H Tanaka, Yasuhiro R Tanaka, Yoshito Masamizu and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Neuronal TDP-43 regulates myelin formation via neurexin 1 mRNA stabilization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. A computational roadmap to activity-dependent myelination.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  12. Absence ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Plasticity of Myelination.Advances in neurobiology · 2025
    Review
  19. Oligodendrocytes: Myelination, Plasticity, and Axonal Support.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2024
    Review
  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Daisuke KatoDivision of Homeostatic Development, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Okazaki, Japan.
Hiroaki WakeDivision of Homeostatic Development, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Okazaki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8543-4590
Philip R LeeSection on Nervous System Development and Plasticity, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland.
Yoshihisa TachibanaDivision of System Neuroscience, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Riho OnoDivision of System Neuroscience, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Shouta SugioDivision of System Neuroscience, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yukio TsujiDivision of System Neuroscience, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yasuyo H TanakaDivision of Brain Circuits, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan.
Yasuhiro R TanakaDivision of Brain Circuits, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan.
Yoshito MasamizuDivision of Brain Circuits, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan.
Riichiro HiraDivision of Brain Circuits, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan.
Andrew J MoorhouseDepartment of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Nobuaki TamamakiDepartment of Morphological Neural Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Kazuhiro IkenakaDivision of Neurobiology and Bioinformatics, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Okazaki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2983-2498
Noriyuki MatsukawaDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya City University, Nagoya, Japan.
R Douglas FieldsSection on Nervous System Development and Plasticity, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-8627-0447
Junichi NabekuraDivision of Homeostatic Development, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Okazaki, Japan.
Masanori MatsuzakiDivision of Brain Circuits, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan.
National Institute for Basic Biology · JPKobe University · JPNational Institutes of Health · USKumamoto University · JPNagoya City University · JPNational Institutes of Natural Sciences · JPThe Graduate University for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI · JPUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

Nervous System Development and PlasticityZIAHD000713 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI FIELDS, RICHARD DOUGLAS · 2009 to 2023
$17.7M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myelination increases the conduction velocity in long-range axons and is prerequisite for many brain functions. Impaired myelin regulation or impairment of myelin itself is frequently associated with deficits in learning and cognition in neurological and psychiatric disorders. However, it has not been revealed what perturbation of neural activity induced by myelin impairment causes learning deficits. Here, we measured neural activity in the motor cortex during motor learning in transgenic mice with a subtle impairment of their myelin. This deficit in myelin impaired motor learning, and was accompanied by a decrease in the amplitude of movement-related activity and an increase in the frequency of spontaneous activity. Thalamocortical axons showed variability in axonal conduction with a large spread in the timing of postsynaptic cortical responses. Repetitive pairing of forelimb movements with optogenetic stimulation of thalamocortical axon terminals restored motor learning. Thus, myelin regulation helps to maintain the synchrony of cortical spike-time arrivals through long-range axons, facilitating the propagation of the information required for learning. Our results revealed the pathological neuronal circuit activity with impaired myelin and suggest the possibility that pairing of noninvasive brain stimulation with relevant behaviors may ameliorate cognitive and behavioral abnormalities in diseases with impaired myelination.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsLearningMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMotor CortexMyelin SheathNerve Fibers, MyelinatedNeuronsOptogeneticsPsychomotor Performanceaxonal conductioncalcium imagingmotor learningmyelinationneuron-glia interactionsoligodendrocyteoptogenetics

Identifiers

PMID31465122
PMCPMC6899965
OpenAlexW2970490662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.