Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31464895›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2019

Fermented milk containing Lactobacillus paracasei and Glycyrrhiza glabra has a beneficial effect in patients with Helicobacter pylori infection: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

Jin Young Yoon, Jae Myung Cha, Seong Soo Hong, Hyung Kyung Kim, Min Seob Kwak, Jung Won Jeon, Hyun Phil Shin

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. [Molecular mechanisms of chronic gastric mucosal inflammation induced byZhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Beyond Antibiotics: Alternative Strategies TargetingExpert reviews in molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. A review for non-antibiotic treatment ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Probiotics and autoprobiotics for treatment ofWorld journal of clinical cases · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Anticandidal Activities byFrontiers in oral health · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jin Young YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gang Dong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine.
Jae Myung ChaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gang Dong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine.
Seong Soo HongDivision of Gastroenterology, Vievis Namuh Hospital.
Hyung Kyung KimDepartment of Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Min Seob KwakDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gang Dong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine.
Jung Won JeonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gang Dong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine.
Hyun Phil ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gang Dong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine.
Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong · KRKyung Hee University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLactobacillus paracasei and Glycyrrhiza glabra have been reported as having beneficial effects on Helicobacter pylori infection. We aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of fermented milk containing L paracasei HP7 and G glabra in patients with H pylori infection.

methodsThis multicenter, prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted in 2 hospitals from April to December 2017. Patients with H pylori infection were randomized into either the treatment group (fermented milk with L paracasei HP7 and G glabra) or placebo group (fermented milk only) once daily for 8 weeks. The primary endpoint was the gastric load of H pylori measured by C-urea breath test (UBT). Secondary endpoints were histologic and clinical improvement.

resultsA total of 142 patients were randomly allocated to the treatment (n = 71) or placebo groups (n = 71). Compared to baseline data, the quantitative value of C-UBT at 8 weeks was significantly reduced in the treatment group (from 20.8 ± 13.2% to 16.9 ± 10.8%, P = .035), but not in the placebo group (P = .130). Chronic inflammation improved significantly only in the treatment group (P = .013), whereas the neutrophil activity deteriorated significantly only in the placebo group (P = .003). Moreover, the treatment group had significant improvement in gastrointestinal symptoms (P = .049) and quality of life (P = .029). No serious adverse events were observed.

conclusionThe combination of fermented milk containing L paracasei and G glabra reduced H pylori density and improved histologic inflammation. However, their mechanisms of action should be elucidated in further studies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsBreath TestsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFermentationGlycyrrhizaHelicobacter InfectionsHumansLacticaseibacillus paracaseiMaleMiddle AgedMilkProbioticsProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID31464895
PMCPMC6736393
OpenAlexW2970928608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.