ReviewThe journal of headache and pain2019
Animal models of migraine and experimental techniques used to examine trigeminal sensory processing.
Review in The journal of headache and pain, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
69 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Sleep macro- and microstructure in migraine and cluster headache: a systematic review of objective assessments.The journal of headache and pain · 2026Pooled it
- Mechanosensitive receptors in migraine: a systematic review.The journal of headache and pain · 2024Pooled it
- A systematic literature review on the role of glial cells in the pathomechanisms of migraine.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2023Pooled it
- Cochlear Functional Changes and CGRP Modulation in a Chronic Nitroglycerin Migraine-Like Rat Model.The European journal of neuroscience · 2026Article
- Corneal Innervation Research at a Crossroads: A Tool-Driven Roadmap for the Future.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026Review
- From bench to bedside: relevant animal models across the migraine attack phases.The journal of headache and pain · 2026Review
- Effects of IncobotulinumtoxinA in the Infraorbital Nerve Chronic Constriction Injury Model of Trigeminal Pain in Rats.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Potential modulation of pain perception in animal models of acute sleep deprivation: implications of different stress response mechanisms.The journal of headache and pain · 2026Article
- Evaluation of the antimigraine and anti-neuroinflammatory activity of purified constituents of Petasites hybridus L. in a migraine-like pain model in mice.Inflammopharmacology · 2026Article
- Light-aversion and cephalic allodynia in an intravenous CGRP model of migraine-like behaviour in male and female rats.The journal of headache and pain · 2026Article
- Is canonical SD a clinically relevant model of migraine? Argument pro.The journal of headache and pain · 2025Review
- Sirtuins Contribute to the Migraine-Stroke Connection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Mechanistic intersections between migraine and major depressive disorder.The journal of headache and pain · 2025Review
- Fibroblast reprogramming in the dura mater of NTG-induced migraine-related chronic hypersensitivity model drives monocyte infiltration via Angptl1-dependent stromal signaling.The journal of headache and pain · 2025Article
- Poly-IC Alleviates Nitroglycerin-Induced Migraine by Inhibiting Neuroinflammation via TLR3/TRIF Signaling Pathway.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2025Article
- Chronification of migraine sensitizes to CGRP in male and female mice.Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache · 2025Article
- Elevated Serum Levels of Acid Sphingomyelinase in Female Patients with Episodic and Chronic Migraine.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Sex differences in the effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide signaling on migraine-like behavior in animal models: a narrative review.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Review
- Histopathological effects of repeated 14-day administration of rizatriptan benzoate in a nitroglycerin-induced migraine rabbits model.Open veterinary journal · 2025Review
- Harnessing Miniscope Imaging in Freely Moving Animals to Unveil Migraine Pathophysiology and Validate Novel Therapeutic Strategies.Synapse (New York, N.Y.) · 2024Review
9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundMigraine is a common debilitating condition whose main attributes are severe recurrent headaches with accompanying sensitivity to light and sound, nausea and vomiting. Migraine-related pain is a major cause of its accompanying disability and can encumber almost every aspect of daily life. MAIN BODY: Advancements in our understanding of the neurobiology of migraine headache have come in large from basic science research utilizing small animal models of migraine-related pain. In this current review, we aim to describe several commonly utilized preclinical models of migraine. We will discuss the diverse array of methodologies for triggering and measuring migraine-related pain phenotypes and highlight briefly specific advantages and limitations therein. Finally, we will address potential future challenges/opportunities to refine existing and develop novel preclinical models of migraine that move beyond migraine-related pain and expand into alternate migraine-related phenotypes.
conclusionSeveral well validated animal models of pain relevant for headache exist, the researcher should consider the advantages and limitations of each model before selecting the most appropriate to answer the specific research question. Further, we should continually strive to refine existing and generate new animal and non-animal models that have the ability to advance our understanding of head pain as well as non-pain symptoms of primary headache disorders.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.