Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31463571›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2019

The dystroglycan receptor maintains glioma stem cells in the vascular niche.

Bryan W Day, Justin D Lathia, Zara C Bruce, Rochelle C J D'Souza, Ulrich Baumgartner, Kathleen S Ensbey, Yi Chieh Lim, Brett W Stringer, Seçkin Akgül, Carolin Offenhäuser and 13 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Modulating microenvironments for treating glioblastoma.Current tissue microenvironment reports · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Bryan W DayDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia. Bryan.Day@qimrberghofer.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-8948-9089
Justin D LathiaCleveland Clinic, Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Zara C BruceDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Rochelle C J D'SouzaDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Ulrich BaumgartnerDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Kathleen S EnsbeyDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Yi Chieh LimDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Brett W StringerDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Seçkin AkgülDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Carolin OffenhäuserDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Yuchen LiDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Paul R JamiesonDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Fiona M SmithDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Courtney L R JurdDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Thomas RobertsonRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Po-Ling InglisRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Zarnie LwinRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Rosalind L JeffreeRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Terrance G JohnsTelethon Kids Institute, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia.
Krishna P L BhatDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Jeremy N RichMedicine Department, University of California, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, 92093-0021, USA.
Kevin P CampbellDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Andrew W BoydDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Sid Faithfull Brain Cancer Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AURoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital · AUCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USQueensland University of Technology · AUThe Kids Research Institute Australia · AUThe University of Queensland · AUThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Therapeutic Potential of ESC-Derived Myogenic PrecursorsU54NS053672 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CAMPBELL, KEVIN P. · 2005 to 2019
$22.0M
NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS053672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastomas (GBMs) are malignant central nervous system (CNS) neoplasms with a very poor prognosis. They display cellular hierarchies containing self-renewing tumourigenic glioma stem cells (GSCs) in a complex heterogeneous microenvironment. One proposed GSC niche is the extracellular matrix (ECM)-rich perivascular bed of the tumour. Here, we report that the ECM binding dystroglycan (DG) receptor is expressed and functionally glycosylated on GSCs residing in the perivascular niche. Glycosylated αDG is highly expressed and functional on the most aggressive mesenchymal-like (MES-like) GBM tumour compartment. Furthermore, we found that DG acts to maintain an MES-like state via tight control of MAPK activation. Antibody-based blockade of αDG induces robust ERK-mediated differentiation leading to reduced GSC potential. DG was shown to be required for tumour initiation in MES-like GBM, with constitutive loss significantly delaying or preventing tumourigenic potential in-vivo. These findings reveal a central role of the DG receptor, not only as a structural element, but also as a critical factor promoting MES-like GBM and the maintenance of GSCs residing in the perivascular niche.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCells, CulturedCell Transformation, NeoplasticDystroglycansExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFemaleGliomaHumansMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDNeoplasm TransplantationNeoplastic Stem CellsTumor MicroenvironmentDystroglycansExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesDystroglycan (DG)EphA3Glioblastoma (GBM)Glioma stem cell (GSC) commitmentIntegrin-α6MAPK signallingMES-like GBMPerivascular niche

Identifiers

PMID31463571
PMCPMC6851226
OpenAlexW2970735504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.