Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31463476›Full record

ArticleHawai'i journal of health & social welfare2019

Dual Burden of Stunting and Obesity Among Elementary School Children on Majuro, Republic of Marshall Islands.

Erin Passmore, Tanner Smith

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hawai'i journal of health & social welfare, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Burden of childhood obesity in Pacific Islands Countries and Territories.The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Erin PassmorePublic Health Division, Pacific Community (SPC), Suva, Fiji (EP).
Tanner SmithPublic Health Division, Pacific Community (SPC), Suva, Fiji (EP).
Pacific Community · NC

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limited data are available on the dual burden of under- and over-nutrition among children in the Republic of Marshall Islands (RMI). This study aimed to identify the prevalence of stunting and obesity among elementary school students on Majuro, RMI. A cross-sectional study was conducted in public and private elementary schools on Majuro in 2017 - 2018. Anthropometric data were collected for 3,271 children, 4-16 years of age. The main outcome measures were prevalence of stunting and obesity. Differences by gender, age, and school type (public or private) were assessed using chi-squared tests. Overall, 5.1% (95% CI 4.4-5.9) of children were obese, and 23.6% (95% CI 22.2-25.1) of children were stunted. Obesity prevalence was higher among boys (6.3%; girls 3.9%; P=0.002) and children attending private schools (11.8%; public schools 2.9%; P<0.001), and increased with age (4-6 years 3.3%; 10-12 years 7.1%; P<0.001),. Stunting prevalence was higher among children attending public schools (28.8%; private schools 8.0%) and increased with age (4-6 years 20.6%; 10-12 years 27.5%; P<0.001). Prevalence of stunting and obesity observed in this study support the need for interventions to improve nutrition and promote healthy lifestyles among children, both to address current undernutrition, and to intervene early to prevent the onset of obesity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge DistributionChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGrowth DisordersHumansMaleMicronesiaPediatric ObesityPrevalenceSex DistributionStudentschildhood obesitychronic diseasePacificRepublic of Marshall Islandsstunting

Identifiers

PMID31463476
PMCPMC6695339
OpenAlexW3025922189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.