Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31463264›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2019

Bullying in school children: How much do teachers know?

Nida I Shamsi, Marie Andrades, Hiba Ashraf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nida I ShamsiDepartment of Family Medicine, The Indus Hospital, Karachi City, Sindh, Pakistan.
Marie AndradesDepartment of Family Medicine, Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi City, Sindh, Pakistan.
Hiba AshrafDepartment of Family Medicine, The Indus Hospital, Karachi City, Sindh, Pakistan.
Indus Hospital · PKJinnah Sindh Medical University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextBullying is an emerging serious problem in schools worldwide resulting in physical and mental health problems in victimized children. Teachers play a critical role in identifying the acts of bullying, assisting the children who are victimized, linking up with healthcare providers for managing physical and emotional consequences of bullying, as well as managing bullying at school.

aimsTo determine teachers' knowledge regarding bullying among secondary school children. SETTINGS AND

designA cross-sectional study conducted in five public and five private schools of Jamshed Town, Karachi, Pakistan. METHODS AND MATERIALS: The study continued from October 2012 to February 2013. Stratified random sampling was used to select teachers. Data were collected through a pre-piloted structured questionnaire. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Data were analyzed using the SPSS v19.0. Descriptive analysis was done by calculating frequencies and percentages of the categorical variables such as teacher's age, educational level, and presence of adequate knowledge regarding bullying. The outcome variable of interest was knowledge about bullying.

resultsAlmost half of the153 teachers (

conclusionsMore than half of the teachers were deficient in their knowledge about bullying in school children.

Indexed as

Bullyingknowledgesecondary schoolsteachers

Identifiers

PMID31463264
PMCPMC6691415
OpenAlexW2965823400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.