Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31463263›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2019

Vitamin D level and its determinants among Sudanese Women: Does it matter in a sunshine African Country?

Nazik Elmalaika Husain, Ahmed Abdel Badie Suliman, Ismail Abdelrahman, Shahinaz A Bedri, Rasha M Musa, Hind E Osman, Ayda H Mustafa, Nahla Gafer, Ehab Farah, Ali Abdel Satir and 4 more

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Nazik Elmalaika HusainDepartment of Pathology, Omdurman Islamic University, Sudan.
Ahmed Abdel Badie SulimanDepartment of Pathology, The National Ribat University, Sudan.
Ismail AbdelrahmanDepartment of Pathology, The National Ribat University, Sudan.
Shahinaz A BedriDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahfad University for Women, Omdurman, Sudan.
Rasha M MusaDepartment of Medical Laboratories and Blood Bank, National Ribat University Hospital, Sudan.
Hind E OsmanDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Sudan University for Science and Technology, Sudan.
Ayda H MustafaCombined Clinic, Radiation and Isotope Center, Khartoum (RICK) and Department of Surgery, Alneelain University, Sudan.
Nahla GaferRadiation and Isotope Center, Khartoum (RICK), Sudan.
Ehab FarahDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Tabouk, Saudi Arabia.
Ali Abdel SatirHisto Center, Khartoum, Sudan.
Mohamed H AhmedDepartment of Medicine and HIV Metabolic Clinic, Milton Keynes University, Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Eaglestone, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, UK.
Mugtaba OsmanArmed Forces Centre for Psychiatric Care, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Atif A KhalilNephrology Department, Noble's Hospital, Isle of Man IM44RJ, UK.
Abbas AgaimyInstitute of Pathology, University of Erlangen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D deficiency is a worldwide concern. The aim of the current study was to determine the vitamin D level and its contributing factors in Sudanese women.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 251 Sudanese women attending Family Health Centers in Khartoum, Sudan were interviewed. Following the exclusion of confounding factors, samples from 190 women were analzsed. Serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D "25(OH) D" was quantified using competitive electrochemiluminescence immunoassay.

resultsParticipants' age ranged from 18 to 85 years with a mean age (±SD) of 40.2 (±14.06) years. The mean (±SD) vitamin D level was 13.4 (±6.72) ng/ml, ranged 3.00-36.5 ng/ml and the median was 12.7 ng/mL. In total, 157 out of 190 (82.6%) had vitamin D serum levels below 20 ng/ml (deficient); of whom, 52 (27.4%) were in the age group 21-30 years (

conclusionThis study displayed a high percentage (82.6%.) of vitamin D deficiency among women in Sudan, and this in part may indicate that sunshine alone cannot guarantee vitamin D sufficiency in the tropics. Family physicians in tropical countries should screen those with clinical presentations related to vitamin D deficiency.

Indexed as

Dietary intakemenopausal statePHCreproductive healthSudansun exposureVitamin DWomen

Identifiers

PMID31463263
PMCPMC6691462

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.