Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31463257›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2019

Investigating the effect of sildenafil on improving lung function and quality of life in the patients with severe asthma.

Hamid Borsi, Hanieh Raji, Maryam Haddadzadeh Shoushtari, Heshmatollah Tavakol, Mohammad Hossein Haghighizadeh, Mehrdad Dargahi Mal-Amir

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. New Avenues for Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors in Asthma.Journal of experimental pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hamid BorsiDepartment of Pulmonology, Air Pollution and Respiratory Diseases Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Hanieh RajiDepartment of Pulmonology, Air Pollution and Respiratory Diseases Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Maryam Haddadzadeh ShoushtariDepartment of Pulmonology, Air Pollution and Respiratory Diseases Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Heshmatollah TavakolDepartment of Pulmonology, Air Pollution and Respiratory Diseases Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Mohammad Hossein HaghighizadehDepartment of Statistics and Epidemiology, Faculty of Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Mehrdad Dargahi Mal-AmirDepartment of Pulmonology, Air Pollution and Respiratory Diseases Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPhosphodiesterase inhibitors (PDEs) increase intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate, which results in a wide range of anti-inflammatory effects and pathologically leads to improve asthma disease. Because no human study has surveyed the effect of PDEs on pulmonary function, except some case reports and animal researches, we decided to perform a pilot study for evaluating the effect of sildenafil (PDE5) on pulmonary function in patients with severe asthma.

methodsThis randomized controlled trials study was conducted on 20 patients with severe asthma in 2019 in Iran. For case group, was prescribed sildenafil (50 mg) daily and the control group received the placebo. In the beginning of the study and one month later, volume parameters, 6-minute walk distance (6MWD), and the quality-of-life questionnaire were measured and compared in the two groups.

resultsTwenty patients were entered into this study. 8 patients (40%) were male and 12 (60%) were female. The results showed that mean forced vital capacity 1 in the sildenafil group turned from 1259 ± 170 to 1603 ± 527, while in the placebo group it changed from 1135 ± 125 to 1365 ± 251 (P-value = 0.215). There is no statistically significant difference between two groups. In addition, in comparison with placebo, sildenafil did not show any significant improvement in the volume parameters, the quality-of-life questionnaire scale, and 6MWD at the end of the study.

conclusionAccording to present result can be concluded that sildenafil does not improve the severity of asthma and the quality of life in patients with severe asthma.

Indexed as

Lung volumesquality of lifesevere asthmasildenafil

Identifiers

PMID31463257
PMCPMC6691445
OpenAlexW2965071739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.