Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31463124›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2019

Surgical technique modifies the postoperative atrioventricular block rate in sutureless prostheses.

Miguel González Barbeito, Francisco Estévez-Cid, Patricia Pardo Martínez, Carlos Velasco García de Sierra, Carmen Iglesias Gil, Cristina Quiñones Laguillo, José Joaquín Cuenca Castillo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Conduction system pacing in prosthetic heart valves.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  9. Review
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  11. Atrioventricular accessory pathway unmasked by heart valve replacement.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Non-pledget commissural suture technique to avoid atrioventricular block.General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2021
    Article
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  16. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miguel González BarbeitoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, A Coruña University Hospital Complex, A Coruña, Spain.
Francisco Estévez-CidDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, A Coruña University Hospital Complex, A Coruña, Spain.
Patricia Pardo MartínezDepartment of Cardiology, A Coruña University Hospital Complex, A Coruña, Spain.
Carlos Velasco García de SierraDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, A Coruña University Hospital Complex, A Coruña, Spain.
Carmen Iglesias GilDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, A Coruña University Hospital Complex, A Coruña, Spain.
Cristina Quiñones LaguilloDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, A Coruña University Hospital Complex, A Coruña, Spain.
José Joaquín Cuenca CastilloDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, A Coruña University Hospital Complex, A Coruña, Spain.
Universidade da Coruña · ESComplexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe main objective was to analyse the impact of the modification of the Perceval S implantation technique on the prevalence of postoperative atrioventricular block, which requires a permanent pacemaker, in our aortic valve replacement series. In addition, we attempted to identify those risk factors that are related to the appearance of this complication.

methodsFive hundred and seventy-two valve replacements were carried out with PERCEVAL S in our centre up to July 2018. Use of modified technique (n=302). Minimally invasive approach (n=340). Associated coronary surgery (n=95). Patients with pacemakers prior to surgery (n=27) and associated mitral or tricuspid valve surgery (n=26) were excluded. We analysed variables of interest that could influence the increase in postoperative atrioventricular block. Technique performed, disorders of intraventricular conduction and pre/intraoperative characteristics. The influence of the modified technique was analysed.

resultsFive hundred and nineteen aortic valve replacements with PERCEVAL S. Age (years) (median 77, interquartile range 8). Height (cm) (159, 13.5). Euroscore II (%) (2.25, 2.27). Postoperative atrioventricular block standard technique (n=23, 10.14%). Modified technique (n=14, 4.30%) (P=0.009). Multivariate regression analysis. Final model AUC =0.740, maximum model AUC =0.774 (P>0.05). Includes: Technique used (P=0.024), height (P=0.043) and disorders of interventricular conduction, right bundle branch block (P=0.005), trifascicular block (P=0.008).

conclusionsIn our experience, the modified technique significantly decreases the incidence of postoperative atrioventricular block that requires a permanent pacemaker in the aortic valve replacement with PERCEVAL S. The prior electrocardiographic presence of right bundle branch block, trifascicular block and the height of the patient are associated with an increased risk of blocking.

Indexed as

aortic valve replacementpacemakerpostoperative complete blockSutureless

Identifiers

PMID31463124
PMCPMC6687973
OpenAlexW2963297880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.