Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31462626›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2019

A Case of Transformation of Primary Cutaneous Follicle Center Lymphoma to Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Involving the Parotid Gland and Cervical Lymph Nodes.

Maurice L King, Toms Vengaloor Thomas, Ashley A Albert, Sanjay Joseph, Lakshmi Ramachandran Nair, John T Lam, William C Woods, Mary Nittala, Srinivasan Vijayakumar

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maurice L KingDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Toms Vengaloor ThomasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Ashley A AlbertDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Sanjay JosephDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Lakshmi Ramachandran NairDepartment of Pathology and Clinical Laboratories, The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
John T LamDepartment of Pathology and Clinical Laboratories, The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
William C WoodsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Mary NittalaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Srinivasan VijayakumarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Jackson Memorial Hospital · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Transformation of primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma (PCFCL), a low-grade B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), into a high-grade NHL is rare with uncertain prognosis and treatment. A case is reported of a 40-year-old man who presented with a scalp mass that was diagnosed histologically as PCFCL. Imaging of the head and neck identified diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) involving the parotid gland and cervical lymph nodes, which responded well to radiation therapy. CASE REPORT A 40-year-old African American man presented with a two-year history of a progressively enlarging scalp mass that measured 10.5×7.1×6.6 cm. Histology showed a low-grade lymphoma with a follicular pattern. Immunohistochemistry was positive for B-cell markers and Bcl-6, consistent with a diagnosis of PCFCL. Computed tomography (CT) identified a 4.9×3.7×3.4 cm mass in the left parotid gland with bilateral cervical lymphadenopathy that had been present for the previous two or three months. The diagnosis of DLBCL was made on histology from a needle biopsy. Treatment began with rituximab, etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin (R-EPOCH) chemotherapy, followed by radiation therapy to the scalp, both sides of the neck, and left parotid gland. At four-month follow-up, combined positron emission tomography (PET) and CT showed only diffuse low-level uptake in the scalp and parotid gland. CONCLUSIONS Transformation of low-grade PCFCL to high-grade DLBCL is rare, and the approach to treatment varies. This case showed a good response to chemotherapy and radiation therapy.

Indexed as

Lymphatic MetastasisAdultCell Transformation, NeoplasticHumansLymphoma, FollicularLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMaleParotid NeoplasmsScalpSkin Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID31462626
PMCPMC6735615
OpenAlexW2970705004

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.