ArticleClinical medicine & research2019
GH-IGF-1 Axis in Children with Cystic Fibrosis.
Article in Clinical medicine & research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Real-World Evaluation of Outcomes and Safety of Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor in Pediatric Patients With Cystic Fibrosis: A Retrospective Study.Clinical and translational science · 2025Article
- Auxological and Endocrinological Features in Children and Adolescents with Cystic Fibrosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Review
- Zinc status and growth in infants and young children with cystic fibrosis.Pediatric pulmonology · 2021Article
- Chronic inflammation and the growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor-1 axis.Central-European journal of immunology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo verify whether growth hormone receptor (GHR) gene expression plays a role in growth of children with cystic fibrosis (CF), as a consequence of the chronic inflammatory condition and malnutrition.
designWe enrolled 49 prepubertal patients (24 males and 25 females) affected by CF in a stable clinical condition, 19 of whom had been diagnosed through newborn screening and 30 following presentation of symptoms. Patients had no significant comorbidity affecting growth or cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR)-related diabetes requiring insulin therapy. Blood was collected during two follow-up visits to measure insulin-like growth factor (IGF-I), growth hormone-binding protein (GHBP), and GHR gene expression. Recruited as a control group were 52 healthy children, sex- and age-matched, were recruited as a control group.
methodsWe compared body mass index (BMI), height, weight, IGF-I, GHBP, and GHR gene expression values (evaluated by Chemiluminescent Immunometric assay; ELISA and real-time PCR, respectively) in CF patients diagnosed through newborn screening (NBS) or by symptoms (late diagnosis [LD]) and in healthy controls.
resultsBMI increased significantly in patients between the time of diagnosis and check-up (
conclusionIn our LD patients during childhood, we observed good auxological values and a GH/IGF-I axis function within normal range for the factor evaluated. However, earlier diagnosis through NBS might further minimize and prevent growth retardation, by reducing the duration of symptoms before treatment.
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