Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31462313›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

Using a reasoned action approach to identify determinants of organized exercise among Hispanics: a mixed-methods study.

Mariana Arevalo, Louis D Brown

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mariana ArevaloSchool of Public Health, Health Promotion and Behavior Sciences Department, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 7000 Fannin Street, #2502B, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. Mariana.D.Arevalo@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5825-532X
Louis D BrownSchool of Public Health in El Paso, Health Promotion and Behavior Sciences Department, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 5130 Gateway East Blvd., MCA 316, El Paso, TX, 79905, USA.

Funding

Training ProgramU54CA153505 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BASEN-ENGQUIST, KAREN M, FERNANDEZ, MARIA EULALIA · 2010 to 2015
$4.7M
Komen Graduate Training and Disparities Research Grant GTDR14300827NCI NIH HHS U54 CA153505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch on Hispanics' activity preferences suggest that they prefer engaging in group-oriented physical activities, such as organized exercise. Yet, little is known about pathways to participation in organized exercise among Hispanics. This study used a reasoned action approach (RAA) framework to explore beliefs and determinants of organized exercise among Hispanics. Specifically, we examined the impact of participants' intentions on reported organized exercise behavior, and the relation between intentions and attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and self-efficacy.

methodsOur mixed-methods study was part of a larger pre-post design intervention study. Participants completed an interview containing open- and closed-ended questions to identify salient beliefs and practices about attending organized exercise activities. We conducted two separate regression models to assess the effects of intentions on behavior (n = 330) and the associations of RAA constructs on intentions (n = 101), both adjusting for demographics. Qualitative analysis of a sub-sample (n = 105) of responses to open-ended questions identified salient beliefs related to organized exercise attendance.

resultsOur results showed that intentions predicted behavior at follow up (IRR = 2.03, p < .05), and that attitudes and perceived behavioral control were associated with intentions (β = .36, p < .05; β = .36, p <. 05, respectively). Qualitative findings suggest participants value health and the behavioral benefits of attending organized exercise activities; feel approval from family and friends; and identify transportation, time, distance, and costs as factors that influence their attendance to organized exercise activities.

conclusionsConsistent with theoretical expectations, we identified statistically significant determinants of intentions and attendance to organized exercise. Findings can inform the development of persuasive messages and interventions to promote exercise in low-income Hispanic populations facing obesity disparities.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedExerciseFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansIntentionMaleMiddle AgedPsychological TheoryQualitative ResearchSelf EfficacySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAttitudesElicitationLatinoPerceived behavioral controlSelf-efficacySubjective norms

Identifiers

PMID31462313
PMCPMC6714086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.