Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31462287›Full record

ArticleJournal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine2019

The role of women in Brazilian ethnobiology: challenges and perspectives.

Taline Cristina da Silva, Patrícia Muniz de Medeiros, Natalia Hanazaki, Viviane Stern da Fonseca-Kruel, Juliane Souza Luiz Hora, Stephanie Gomes de Medeiros

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Taline Cristina da SilvaUniversidade Estadual de Alagoas, Maceió, Brazil. talinecs@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8131-0059
Patrícia Muniz de MedeirosUniversidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, Brazil.
Natalia HanazakiUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Viviane Stern da Fonseca-KruelInstituto de Pesquisa Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Juliane Souza Luiz HoraUniversidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Stephanie Gomes de MedeirosUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade Estadual de Ciências da Saúde de Alagoas · BRUniversidade Federal de Alagoas · BRUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco · BRUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina · BRUniversidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe article aims to analyze the representativeness of women in ethnobiological publications within the Brazilian context, as well as to relate the difficulties faced by women in their scientific careers in terms of gender bias. Biases found in publications are relevant themes to different areas of knowledge, considering the historical persistence of male privilege in these activities. We analyzed the role of women in ethnobiological scientific publications and sought to reflect on gender issues in academic practices and fieldwork.

methodsWe conducted a 28-year survey of academic publications in Brazil, through the Scopus and Web of Science databases, in order to infer the female representation in ethnobiological literature. We also sent 77 questionnaires to ethnobiologists associated with the Brazilian society of ethnobiology and ethnoecology or indicted by associates through snowball sampling.

resultsWe observed that there are more articles where the senior author is male (p < 0.05). However, there are no differences in the number of publications led by men and women (p > 0.05), which shows a positive trend in terms of representation. Within subareas, ethnozoology had more male authors than other subareas of ethnobiology. Articles whose senior authors are men tend to be published in journals with a higher impact (p < 0.05). The interviews with Brazilian ethnobiologists showed that 53.2% of the interviewees reported feeling discriminated against in the academic environment because they were women. Moreover, 61.0% said they had disadvantages in collecting data because they were women. Additionally, most of the researchers reported having witnessed cases of sexism in the studied communities.

conclusionIn the current scenarios of female participation, it is possible to reflect and identify advances and challenges associated with gender bias in ethnobiological studies conducted by Brazilian, both in the emic and etic spheres of research and in our scientific practice. As researchers in the area, we deal directly with social problems in the studied communities, such as violence against women, sexism, and prejudice, as well as the many problems faced in the academic universe itself.

Indexed as

BibliometricsSexismBrazilEthnobotanyEthnopharmacologyFemaleHumansMalePublicationsWomenEthnobiologyGender biasSexismSocial influencesWomen in science

Identifiers

PMID31462287
PMCPMC6714401
OpenAlexW2970135806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.