Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31461853›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Improved Dermal Delivery of Cyclosporine A Loaded in Solid Lipid Nanoparticles.

Abderrazzaq Essaghraoui, Ahmed Belfkira, Bassou Hamdaoui, Cláudia Nunes, Sofia A Costa Lima, Salette Reis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Abderrazzaq EssaghraouiLAQV-REQUIMTE, Departamento de Ciências Químicas, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade do Porto, Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira, 228, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal.
Ahmed BelfkiraLaboratory of Bioorganic and Macromolecular Chemistry (LBMC), Faculty of Sciences and Technologies, Cadi Ayyad University, Av. Abdelkarim Elkhattabi, BP 549 Guéliz, Marrakesh 40000, Morocco.
Bassou HamdaouiLaboratory of Bioorganic and Macromolecular Chemistry (LBMC), Faculty of Sciences and Technologies, Cadi Ayyad University, Av. Abdelkarim Elkhattabi, BP 549 Guéliz, Marrakesh 40000, Morocco.
Cláudia NunesLAQV-REQUIMTE, Departamento de Ciências Químicas, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade do Porto, Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira, 228, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal.
Sofia A Costa LimaLAQV-REQUIMTE, Departamento de Ciências Químicas, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade do Porto, Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira, 228, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal. slima@ff.up.pt.ORCID 0000-0001-8777-5877
Salette ReisLAQV-REQUIMTE, Departamento de Ciências Químicas, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade do Porto, Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira, 228, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal.
Cadi Ayyad University · MAUniversidade do Porto · PT

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia CEECIND/01620/2017Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia IF/00293/2015Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia POCI-01-0145-FEDER-030834Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia PT2020 UID/QUI/50006/2013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclosporine A (CsA) is an immunosuppressant frequently used in the therapy of autoimmune disorders, including skin-related diseases. Aiming towards topical delivery, CsA was successfully incorporated into lipid nanoparticles of Lipocire DM and Pluronic F-127 using the hot homogenization method. Two different nanocarriers were optimized: solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) and nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) where oleic acid was the liquid lipid. The developed nanoparticles showed mean sizes around 200 nm, a negative surface charge, and drug entrapment efficiencies around 85% and 70% for SLNs and NLCs, respectively. The spherical CsA-loaded lipid nanoparticles were stable for 9 weeks when stored at room temperature, and exhibited in vitro pH-dependent release under skin mimetic conditions, following the Peppas-Korsmeyer model. CsA, when loaded in SLNs, was safe to be used up to 140 μg mL

Indexed as

fibroblastsHaCaT cellsnanostructured lipid carrierspeptide encapsulationskin penetration/permeationsolid lipid nanoparticlestopical administration

Identifiers

PMID31461853
PMCPMC6780175
OpenAlexW2971296140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.