Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31461361›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2020

Changes in motoneuron excitability during voluntary muscle activity in humans with spinal cord injury.

Roberta Vastano, Monica A Perez

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Clinical diagnostic utility of transcranial magnetic stimulation in neurological disorders. Updated report of an IFCN committee.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Cortical and Subcortical Effects of Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation in Humans with Tetraplegia.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Roberta VastanoThe Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami, Miami, Florida.
Monica A PerezThe Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami, Miami, Florida.
Bruce W. Carter VA Medical Center · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

Corticospinal Function after Spinal Cord InjuryR01NS090622 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PEREZ, MONICA A · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Closed loop control of vibration for muscle spasms after human spinal cord injury: efficacy and mechanismR01NS100810 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PEREZ, MONICA A · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
Maximizing Spike - Timing Dependent Plasticity after Spinal Cord InjuryI01RX001807 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI OUDEGA, MARTIN, PEREZ, MONICA A · 2016 to 2020
–
Grasping Function after Spinal Cord InjuryI01RX002474 · VA · MIAMI VA HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI PEREZ, MONICA A · 2018 to 2024
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Repetitive Acute Intermittent Hypoxia for Spinal Cord RepairI01RX002848 · VA · EDWARD HINES JR VA HOSPITAL · PI CASELLA, GIZELDA T.B., OUDEGA, MARTIN · 2020 to 2024
–
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS090622NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100810RRD VA I01 RX001807RRD VA I01 RX002474
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The excitability of resting motoneurons increases following spinal cord injury (SCI). The extent to which motoneuron excitability changes during voluntary muscle activity in humans with SCI, however, remains poorly understood. To address this question, we measured F waves by using supramaximal electrical stimulation of the ulnar nerve at the wrist and cervicomedullary motor-evoked potentials (CMEPs) by using high-current electrical stimulation over the cervicomedullary junction in the first dorsal interosseous muscle at rest and during 5 and 30% of maximal voluntary contraction into index finger abduction in individuals with chronic cervical incomplete SCI and aged-matched control participants. We found higher persistence (number of F waves present in each set) and amplitude of F waves at rest in SCI compared with control participants. With increasing levels of voluntary contraction, the amplitude, but not the persistence, of F waves increased in both groups but to a lesser extent in SCI compared with control participants. Similarly, the CMEP amplitude increased in both groups but to a lesser extent in SCI compared with controls. These results were also found at matched absolutely levels of electromyographic activity, suggesting that these changes were not related to decreases in voluntary motor output after SCI. F-wave and CMEP amplitudes were positively correlated across conditions in both groups. These results support the hypothesis that the responsiveness of the motoneuron pool during voluntary activity decreases following SCI, which could alter the generation and strength of voluntary muscle contractions.

Indexed as

AdultCervical CordElectric StimulationElectromyographyEvoked Potentials, MotorFemaleHumansMaleMedulla OblongataMiddle AgedMotor ActivityMotor NeuronsMuscle ContractionMuscle, SkeletalQuadriplegiaSpinal Cord Injuriesmuscle activityspinal circuitsspinal motoneuronstetraplegia

Identifiers

PMID31461361
PMCPMC7052637
OpenAlexW2970216871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.