Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31460598›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery2019

DOES MALE GENDER INCREASE THE RISK OF LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY?

Júlio Cezar Uili Coelho, Giuliano Ohde Dalledone, Wagner Schiel, Jacqueline de Pauli Berbardin, Christiano M P Claus, Jorge E F Matias, Alexandre C T de Freitas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Analysis of Risk Factors in the Conversion from Laparoscopic to Open Cholecystectomy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Trial
  2. Prevention of bile duct injury - A bird's eye view.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. ACUTE CHOLECYSTITIS IN HIGH-RISK PATIENTS. SURGICAL, RADIOLOGICAL, OR ENDOSCOPIC TREATMENT? BRAZILIAN COLLEGE OF DIGESTIVE SURGERY POSITION PAPER.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. A POPULATION STUDY ON GENDER AND ETHNICITY DIFFERENCES IN GALLBLADDER DISEASE IN BRAZIL.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2022
    Article
  10. LAPAROSCOPIC PERITONEAL DIALYSIS CATHETER PLACEMENT WITH RECTUS SHEATH TUNNELING: A ONE-PORT SIMPLIFIED TECHNIQUE.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Júlio Cezar Uili CoelhoSurgical Service of the Digestive System, Our Lady of Grace Hospital.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7622-8592
Giuliano Ohde DalledoneDiscipline of Clinical Surgery, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Wagner SchielSurgical Service of the Digestive System, Our Lady of Grace Hospital.
Jacqueline de Pauli BerbardinSurgical Service of the Digestive System, Our Lady of Grace Hospital.
Christiano M P ClausSurgical Service of the Digestive System, Our Lady of Grace Hospital.
Jorge E F MatiasDiscipline of Clinical Surgery, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Alexandre C T de FreitasSurgical Service of the Digestive System, Our Lady of Grace Hospital.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic cholecystectomy is the preferable treatment for chronic or acute cholecystitis. Some factors may increase the rate of laparoscopic conversion to open cholecystectomy and perioperative complications. The role of gender as a risk factor for laparoscopic cholecystectomy is controversial.

aimTo evaluate the role of the gender on the operative findings and outcome of laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

methodAll patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy for chronic or acute cholecystitis were included. Demographic, clinical, laboratory, imaging exams, intraoperative and postoperative data were obtained and analyzed. The data was obtained retrospectively from electronic medical records and study protocols.

resultsOf a total 1,645 patients who were subjected to laparoscopic cholecystectomy, 540 (32.8%) were men and 1,105 (67.2%) were women. Mean age was similar in both genders (p=0.817). Operative time has longer in the male (72.48±28.50) than in the female group (65.46±24.83, p<0.001). The rate of acute cholecystitis was higher in the male (14.3%) than in the female group (5.1%, p<0.001). There was no difference between the genders in regard to the rate of conversion (p=1.0), intraoperative complication (p=1.0), postoperative complication (p=0.571), and operative mortality (p=1.0).

conclusionMale gender is not an independent risk factor for laparoscopic conversion and perioperative complications.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCholecystectomy, LaparoscopicCholecystitisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSex FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31460598
PMCPMC6713049

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.