Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31457305›Full record

ArticleACS omega2017

Retention of Carotenoids in Biofortified Maize Flour and β-Cryptoxanthin-Enhanced Eggs after Household Cooking.

Margaret Sowa, Jiaoying Yu, Natalia Palacios-Rojas, Shellen R Goltz, Julie A Howe, Christopher R Davis, Torbert Rocheford, Sherry A Tanumihardjo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Margaret SowaInterdepartmental Graduate Program in Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1415 Linden Dr., 53706 Madison, Wisconsin, United States.
Jiaoying YuInterdepartmental Graduate Program in Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1415 Linden Dr., 53706 Madison, Wisconsin, United States.
Natalia Palacios-RojasGlobal Maize Program, International Center for Maize and Wheat Improvement (CIMMYT), Km 45, Carr. Mex-Veracruz, Col. El Batan, 56130 Texcoco, Edo. De Mexico, Mexico.
Shellen R GoltzInterdepartmental Graduate Program in Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1415 Linden Dr., 53706 Madison, Wisconsin, United States.
Julie A HoweInterdepartmental Graduate Program in Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1415 Linden Dr., 53706 Madison, Wisconsin, United States.
Christopher R DavisInterdepartmental Graduate Program in Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1415 Linden Dr., 53706 Madison, Wisconsin, United States.
Torbert RochefordDepartment of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, AW-101 Turner Hall, MC046, 1102 S. Goodwin Avenue, 61801 Urbana, Illinois, United States.
Sherry A TanumihardjoInterdepartmental Graduate Program in Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1415 Linden Dr., 53706 Madison, Wisconsin, United States.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USCentro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz Y Trigo · MXUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biofortification of crops to enhance provitamin A carotenoids is a strategy to increase the intake where vitamin A deficiency presents a widespread problem. Heat, light, and oxygen cause isomerization and oxidation of carotenoids, reducing provitamin A activity. Understanding provitamin A retention is important for assessing efficacy of biofortified foods. Retention of carotenoids in high-xanthophyll and high-β-carotene maize was assessed after a long-term storage at three temperatures. Carotenoid retention in high-β-cryptoxanthin maize was determined in muffins, non-nixtamalized tortillas, porridge, and fried puffs made from whole-grain and sifted flour. Retention in eggs from hens fed high-β-cryptoxanthin maize was assessed after frying, scrambling, boiling, and microwaving. Loss during storage in maize was accelerated with increasing temperature and affected by genotype. Boiling whole-grain maize into porridge resulted in the highest retention of all cooking and sifting methods (112%). Deep-fried maize and scrambled eggs had the lowest carotenoid retention rates of 67-78 and 84-86%, respectively.

Identifiers

PMID31457305
PMCPMC6645162
OpenAlexW2767148550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.