Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31456872›Full record

ArticleOncology reviews2019

Genomics meets immunity in pancreatic cancer: Current research and future directions for pancreatic adenocarcinoma immunotherapy.

Jacob S Bowers, Stefanie R Bailey, Mark P Rubinstein, Chrystal M Paulos, E Ramsay Camp

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reviews, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob S BowersDepartment of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina.
Stefanie R BaileyCellular Immunotherapy Program, Massachusetts General Hospital.
Mark P RubinsteinDepartment of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina.
Chrystal M PaulosHollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina.
E Ramsay CampDepartment of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina.
MUSC Hollings Cancer Center · USCellular Research (United States) · USMedical University of South Carolina · USRalph H. Johnson VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Mechanisms of durable antitumor immunity via CD26hiCD4+ T cellsR01CA208514 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI PAULOS, CHRYSTAL MARY · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA208514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains a formidable disease that needs improved therapeutic strategies. Even though immunotherapy has revolutionized treatment for various solid tumor types, it remains largely ineffective in treating individuals with PDAC. This review describes how the application of genome-wide analysis is revitalizing the field of PDAC immunotherapy. Major themes include new insights into the body's immune response to the cancer, and key immunosuppressive elements that blunt that antitumor immunity. In particular, new evidence indicates that T cell-based antitumor immunity against PDAC is more common, and more easily generated, than previously thought. However, equally common are an array of cellular and molecular defenses employed by the tumor against those T cells. These discoveries have changed how current immunotherapies are deployed and have directed development of novel strategies to better treat this disease. Thus, the impact of genomic analysis has been two-fold: both in demonstrating the heterogeneity of immune targets and defenses in this disease, as well as providing a powerful tool for designing and identifying personalized therapies that exploit each tumor's unique phenotype. Such personalized treatment combinations may be the key to developing successful immunotherapies for pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

CAR T celldesmoplasticgenomicsimmunologyimmunosuppressionimmunotherapyneoantigenPancreatic adenocarcinomaT cellvaccine

Identifiers

PMID31456872
PMCPMC6686121
OpenAlexW2966699066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.