Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31456336›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2019

Rapid behavioral assay using handling test provides breed and sex differences in tameness of chickens.

Saki Moroi, Kenji Nishimura, Nana Imai, Kyoko Kunishige, Shun Sato, Tatsuhiko Goto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Saki MoroiDepartment of Life and Food Sciences, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Japan.
Kenji NishimuraDepartment of Life and Food Sciences, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Japan.
Nana ImaiDepartment of Life and Food Sciences, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Japan.
Kyoko KunishigeAgricultural Research Department, Animal Research Center, Hokkaido Research Organization, Sapporo, Japan.
Shun SatoAgricultural Research Department, Animal Research Center, Hokkaido Research Organization, Sapporo, Japan.
Tatsuhiko GotoDepartment of Life and Food Sciences, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1787-7533
Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine · JPHokkaido Research Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJapanese indigenous chicken breeds are often used to improve meat quality rather than broilers in the Jidori industry. There are sometimes severe crowding accidents caused by many birds frightened by environmental stimuli. To prevent the economic loss, the chickens need to be more gentle, tame, and imperturbable.

methodsIn this study, a new handling test for tameness in adult chickens in individual cages was performed with 100 birds from each sex of Shamo, Rhode Island Red, Nagoya, Australorp, and Ukokkei, as well as 10 hens of F

resultsMale chickens exhibited higher avoidance behavior than females. Nagoya females displayed the lowest level of avoidance behavior, which implies passive tameness. In terms of active tameness, a variety of phenotypes can be obtained in different combinations of breed and sex. These results suggested the handling test will be good method for rapid screening of individual differences in tameness. In addition, there were heterosis effects on avoidance and locomotive behaviors. Since F

conclusionsIn the future, combining both the behavioral screening and the population genomics will establish typical evidence about mechanisms of tameness and domestication in animals.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalChickensHandling, PsychologicalSex CharacteristicsAnimal HusbandryAnimalsDomesticationFemaleMalePhenotypePoultrybehaviorbreedchickensheterosissextameness

Identifiers

PMID31456336
PMCPMC6790303
OpenAlexW2970150131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.