Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31456321›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2019

Risk Factors for Functional Outcomes of the Elderly with Intertrochanteric Fracture: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Jia-Bao Ju, Pei-Xun Zhang, Bao-Guo Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Risk factors for postoperative mortality at 30 days in elderly Chinese patients with hip fractures.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jia-Bao JuDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Pei-Xun ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9566-646X
Bao-Guo JiangDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CN

Funding

Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission Science and Technology Nova Cross Project 2018019Major R&D Program of National Ministry of Science and Technology 2018YFB1105504National Natural Science Foundation of China 31271284National Natural Science Foundation of China 31571235National Natural Science Foundation of China 31571236R&D Foundation of PKUPH 2017-01R&D Foundation of PKUPH 2018-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify baseline factors relevant to functional outcomes and health-related quality of life in the elderly with intertrochanteric fractures.

methodsFor the present study, 168 patients with intertrochanteric fracture who were assigned to different treatments between January 2016 and December 2017 were retrospectively selected. Hip function was assessed by Harris hip score (HHS), and health-related quality of life was evaluated by Barthel index (BI) of activities of daily living (ADL) and EuroQol 5-dimensions (EQ-5D) score, respectively. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, χ

resultsA total of 164 (97.6%) patients completed the follow-up, with an average follow-up time of 15.7 ± 6.9 months; 39 (23.8%) patients died during the follow-up period and 125 (76.2%) patients were eligible for the functional analysis. HHS at final follow-up of 125 patients was 71.8 ± 13.1, and the following were associated with hip functional recovery: age (-0.45, 95% confidence interval (CI) -0.73 to -0.18, P < 0.01), serum albumin (0.65, 95% CI 0.04 to 1.27, P < 0.05), and ADL at discharge (0.18, 95% CI 0.01 to 0.33, P < 0.05). The Barthel index at final follow up in this cohort was 80.2 ± 18.1, and multivariable linear regression analysis showed that age (-0.49, 95% CI -0.85 to -0.12; P < 0.05), ADL score at discharge (0.29, 95% CI 0.07 to 0.51; P < 0.05) and internal fixation (16.3, 95% CI 3.3 to 29.3; P < 0.05) were associated with ADL at final follow-up. EQ-5D at final follow-up was 0.74 ± 0.2, with which HHS (0.012, 95% CI 0.011 to 0.013; P < 0.01) was positively associated.

conclusionWe identify several baseline factors associated with hip functional outcome, health utility, and ADL in the elderly after an intertrochanteric fracture, of which we could modify mutable factors to achieve better outcomes. These findings could help to inform treatment and functional prognosis.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFracture Fixation, InternalRecovery of FunctionActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overDisability EvaluationFemaleHip FracturesHumansMaleQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsHealth-related quality of lifeHip functional outcomeIntertrochanteric fracture

Identifiers

PMID31456321
PMCPMC6712441
OpenAlexW2971149946

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.