Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31456004›Full record

ArticleDie Naturwissenschaften2019

Brain differences between social castes precede group formation in a primitively eusocial bee.

Sarah Pahlke, Sarah Jaumann, Marc A Seid, Adam R Smith

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Die Naturwissenschaften, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah PahlkeGeorge Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Sarah JaumannGeorge Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Marc A SeidProgram in Neurobiology, University of Scranton, Scranton, PA, USA.
Adam R SmithGeorge Washington University, Washington, DC, USA. adam_smith@gwu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4291-6928
George Washington University · USUniversity of Scranton · US

Funding

National Science Foundation 17-1028536545
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social interactions may shape brain development. In primitively eusocial insects, the mushroom body (MB), an area of the brain associated with sensory integration and learning, is larger in queens than in workers. This may reflect a strategy of neural investment in queens or it may be a plastic response to social interactions in the nest. Here, we show that nest foundresses-the reproductive females who will become queens but are solitary until their first workers are born-have larger MBs than workers in the primitively eusocial sweat bee Augochlorella aurata. Whole brain size and optic lobe size do not differ between the two groups, but foundresses also have larger antennal lobes than workers. This shows that increased neural investment in MBs precedes social group formation. Larger MBs among foundresses may reflect the increased larval nutrition provisioned to future queens and the lack of social aggression from a dominant queen upon adult emergence.

Indexed as

Social DominanceAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsBeesBehavior, AnimalMushroom BodiesDominanceMushroom bodyNeural plasticitySocial brain hypothesisSocial evolution

Identifiers

PMID31456004
OpenAlexW2970575787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.