SynthesisInternational journal of legal medicine2020
Postmortem imaging findings and cause of death determination compared with autopsy: a systematic review of diagnostic test accuracy and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in International journal of legal medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed.
- Assessment of eyeball findings on two sequential post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) : no reliable marker for post-mortem interval.International journal of legal medicine · 2026Article
- The value of magnetic resonance imaging in forensic investigation: a mapping review.International journal of legal medicine · 2026Review
- Diagnostic accuracy of unenhanced post-mortem CT and MRI compared to the non-forensic clinical autopsy: a prospective blinded study.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2026Article
- Assessment of cardiac biomarker "point-of-care" testing as postmortem diagnostic tool.International journal of legal medicine · 2025Article
- Postmortem CT: Applications in Clinical and Forensic Medicine.Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc · 2025Review
- Postmortem CT and autopsy findings in an elevator-related death: a case report.Forensic science, medicine, and pathology · 2025Article
- Identification of gunshot entry wounds using hyperdense rim sign on post-mortem computed tomography.International journal of legal medicine · 2025Article
- Advances and Challenges in Traumatic Brain Injury from a Forensic Perspective.Current neuropharmacology · 2025Review
- Article
- Korean radiographers' awareness, experiences, and education needs in forensic medicine and forensic radiology.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Cause of death and the autopsy rate in an elderly population.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2023Article
- Bleeding-Source Exploration in Subdural Hematoma: Observational Study on the Usefulness of Postmortem Computed Tomography Angiography.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Application of postmortem imaging modalities in cases of sudden death due to cardiovascular diseases-current achievements and limitations from a pathology perspective : Endorsed by the Association for European Cardiovascular Pathology and by the International Society of Forensic Radiology and Imaging.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2023Article
- Sudden Cardiac Death and Ex-Situ Post-Mortem Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Morphological Study Based on Diagnostic Correlation Methodology.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Forensic imaging: a powerful tool in modern forensic investigation.Forensic sciences research · 2022Review
- Thermal bone injuries: postmortem computed tomography findings in 25 cases.International journal of legal medicine · 2022Observational
- Advances in forensic diagnosis of electric shock death in the absence of typical electrical marks.International journal of legal medicine · 2021Review
- A review of visualization techniques of post-mortem computed tomography data for forensic death investigations.International journal of legal medicine · 2021Review
- Scopolamine fatal outcome in an inmate after buscopan® smoking.International journal of legal medicine · 2021Article
- An algorithm for automatically generating gas, bone and foreign body visualizations from postmortem computed tomography data.Forensic science, medicine, and pathology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe aim of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity of postmortem computed tomography (PMCT), postmortem magnetic resonance imaging (PMMR) and PMCT angiography (PMCTA) compared with autopsy in cases of adult death investigations.
methodsFor this systematic review and meta-analysis, Embase, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and Medline were searched for eligible studies in October 2016; a follow-up literature search was conducted in March 2018. Studies referring to PMCT, PMCTA and/or PMMR of more than 3 cases with subsequent autopsy were included. Data were extracted from published texts in duplicate. The extracted outcomes were categorized as follows: soft tissue and organ findings, skeletal injuries, haemorrhages, abnormal gas accumulations and causes of death. The summary measure was sensitivity, if 3 or more studies were available. To combine studies, a random effects model was used. Variability and heterogeneity within the meta-analysis was assessed.
resultsOf 1053 studies, 66 were eligible, encompassing a total of 4213 individuals. For soft tissue and organ findings, there was a high pooled sensitivity with PMCTA (0.91, 95% CI 0.81-0.96), without evidence for between-study variability (Cochrane's Q test p = 0.331, I
conclusionDistinct postmortem imaging modalities can achieve high sensitivities for detecting various findings and causes of death. This knowledge should lead to a reasoned use of each modality. Both forensic evidence and in-hospital medical quality would be enhanced.
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