Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31455886›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2019

Aversive state processing in the posterior insular cortex.

Daniel A Gehrlach, Nate Dolensek, Alexandra S Klein, Ritu Roy Chowdhury, Arthur Matthys, Michaela Junghänel, Thomas N Gaitanos, Alja Podgornik, Thomas D Black, Narasimha Reddy Vaka and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 178 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
178citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
18.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

178 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 309 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Domain-General Neural Effects of Associative Learning and Expectations on Pain and Hedonic Taste Perception.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Lasting aversive consequences of a single dose of 4-hydroxytamoxifen.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Dissociable control of depression and visceral pain by the pICNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Signaling of salience and prediction errors by anterior insula neurons.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Optogenetic Hedonic Hotspots in the Orbitofrontal Cortex and Insula: Causing Enhancement of Sweetness "Liking".The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  20. Anterior Insula Activity during Alcohol and Social Reward Self-Administration and Choice in Male and Female Rats.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article

118 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel A GehrlachCircuits for Emotion Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology, Martinsried, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1252-1669
Nate DolensekCircuits for Emotion Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology, Martinsried, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9370-7210
Alexandra S KleinCircuits for Emotion Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology, Martinsried, Germany.
Ritu Roy ChowdhuryCircuits for Emotion Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology, Martinsried, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5376-7534
Arthur MatthysCircuits for Emotion Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology, Martinsried, Germany.
Michaela JunghänelCircuits for Emotion Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology, Martinsried, Germany.
Thomas N GaitanosCircuits for Emotion Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology, Martinsried, Germany.
Alja PodgornikCircuits for Emotion Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology, Martinsried, Germany.
Thomas D BlackCircuits for Emotion Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology, Martinsried, Germany.
Narasimha Reddy VakaCircuits for Emotion Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology, Martinsried, Germany.
Karl-Klaus ConzelmannMax von Pettenkofer Institute and Gene Center, Medical Faculty, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8614-3656
Nadine GogollaCircuits for Emotion Research Group, Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology, Martinsried, Germany. ngogolla@neuro.mpg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3754-7133
Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triggering behavioral adaptation upon the detection of adversity is crucial for survival. The insular cortex has been suggested to process emotions and homeostatic signals, but how the insular cortex detects internal states and mediates behavioral adaptation is poorly understood. By combining data from fiber photometry, optogenetics, awake two-photon calcium imaging and comprehensive whole-brain viral tracings, we here uncover a role for the posterior insula in processing aversive sensory stimuli and emotional and bodily states, as well as in exerting prominent top-down modulation of ongoing behaviors in mice. By employing projection-specific optogenetics, we describe an insula-to-central amygdala pathway to mediate anxiety-related behaviors, while an independent nucleus accumbens-projecting pathway regulates feeding upon changes in bodily state. Together, our data support a model in which the posterior insular cortex can shift behavioral strategies upon the detection of aversive internal states, providing a new entry point to understand how alterations in insula circuitry may contribute to neuropsychiatric conditions.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCerebral CortexMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeural Pathways

Identifiers

PMID31455886
OpenAlexW2970067111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.