Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31455873›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2019

Downregulation of the human peripheral myelin protein 22 gene by miR-29a in cellular models of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.

Jacquelyn Serfecz, Hannah Bazick, Mohammed Omar Al Salihi, Peter Turner, Christopher Fields, Pedro Cruz, Rolf Renne, Lucia Notterpek

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Emerging Therapies for Charcot-Marie-Tooth Inherited Neuropathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacquelyn SerfeczDepartment of Molecular Genetics & Microbiology, College of Medicine University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Hannah BazickDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Mohammed Omar Al SalihiDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Peter TurnerDepartment of Molecular Genetics & Microbiology, College of Medicine University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Christopher FieldsDepartment of Molecular Genetics & Microbiology, College of Medicine University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Pedro CruzDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Rolf RenneDepartment of Molecular Genetics & Microbiology, College of Medicine University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Lucia NotterpekDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA. notterp@mbi.ufl.edu.
University of Florida · US

Funding

Signaling Pathways in Innate ImmunityT32AI095190 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Stefanie N. Vogel · 2012 to 2026
$4.7M
Studying the role of KSHV-encoded miRNAsR01CA119917 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI RENNE, ROLF F · 2008 to 2017
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA119917NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI095190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of hereditary neuropathies are caused by duplication of the peripheral myelin protein 22 (PMP22) gene. Therefore, mechanisms to suppress the expression of the PMP22 gene have high therapeutic significance. Here we asked whether the human PMP22 gene is a target for regulation by microRNA 29a (miR-29a). Using bioinformatics, we determined that the human PMP22 gene contains the conserved seed sequence of the miR-29a binding site and this regulatory motif is included in the duplicated region in neuropathic patients. Using luciferase reporter assays in HEK293 cells, we demonstrated that transient transfection of a miR-29a mimic is associated with reduction in PMP22 3'UTR reporter activity. Transfecting normal and humanized transgenic neuropathic mouse Schwann cells with a miR-29a expression plasmid effectively lowered both the endogenous mouse and the transgenic human PMP22 transcripts compared with control vector. In dermal fibroblasts derived from neuropathic patients, ectopic expression of miR-29a led to ~50% reduction in PMP22 mRNA, which corresponded to ~20% decrease in PMP22 protein levels. Significantly, miR-29a-mediated reduction in PMP22 mitigated the reduced mitotic capacity of the neuropathic cells. Together, these results support further testing of miR-29a and/or PMP22-targeting siRNAs as therapeutic agents for correcting the aberrant expression of PMP22 in neuropathic patients.

Indexed as

Down-Regulation3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsCells, CulturedCharcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseGenetic TherapyHEK293 CellsHumansMiceMicroRNAsModels, BiologicalMyelin ProteinsSchwann CellsTransfection3' Untranslated RegionsMicroRNAsMIRN29a microRNA, humanMyelin ProteinsPMP22 protein, humanPmp22 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID31455873
PMCPMC6920087
OpenAlexW2970998475

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.