Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31455821›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

PIDD interaction with KEAP1 as a new mutation-independent mechanism to promote NRF2 stabilization and chemoresistance in NSCLC.

Lili Ji, Rui Zhang, Jie Chen, Qun Xue, Nadeem Moghal, Ming-Sound Tsao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Beyond repression of Nrf2: An update on Keap1.Free radical biology & medicine · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lili JiDepartment of Pathology, Medical College of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226001, China. liliji79@hotmail.com.
Rui ZhangDepartment of Tuberculosis, the Sixth Hospital of Nantong, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226000, China.
Jie ChenDepartment of Oncology, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China.
Qun XueDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Nadeem MoghalPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1L7, Canada.
Ming-Sound TsaoPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1L7, Canada.
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CNJiangyin People's Hospital · CNNantong University · CNPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

CIHR FDN-148395
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy resistance is a major problem in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment. A major mechanism of chemoresistance involves stabilization of the NRF2 transcription factor. NRF2 levels are normally tightly regulated through interaction with KEAP1, an adaptor that targets NRF2 to the CUL3 E3 ubiquitin ligase for proteolysis. In NSCLC, aberrant NRF2 stabilization is best understood through mutations in NRF2, KEAP1, or CUL3 that disrupt their interaction. Biochemical studies, however, have revealed that NRF2 can also be stabilized through expression of KEAP1-interacting proteins that competitively sequester KEAP1 away from NRF2. Here, we have identified PIDD, as a novel KEAP1-interactor in NSCLC that regulates NRF2. We show that this interaction allows PIDD to reduce NRF2 ubiquitination and increase its stability. We also demonstrate that PIDD promotes chemoresistance in NSCLC cells both in vitro and in vivo, and that this effect is dependent on NRF2. Finally, we report that NRF2 protein expression in a NSCLC cohort exceeds the typical incidence of combined NRF2, KEAP1, and CUL3 mutations, and that NRF2 expression in this cohort is correlated with PIDD levels. Our data identify PIDD as a new NRF2 regulator, and suggest that variations in PIDD levels contribute to differential chemosensitivities among NSCLC patients.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorDeath Domain Receptor Signaling Adaptor ProteinsHumansKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1Lung NeoplasmsNeoplasm ProteinsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Protein StabilityDeath Domain Receptor Signaling Adaptor ProteinsKEAP1 protein, humanKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1Neoplasm ProteinsNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2PIDD1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31455821
PMCPMC6712044
OpenAlexW2970079181

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.