Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31455710›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Using patient-reported outcomes to manage postoperative symptoms in patients with lung cancer: protocol for a multicentre, randomised controlled trial.

Wei Dai, Yuanqiang Zhang, Wenhong Feng, Xiaoqing Liao, Yunfei Mu, Rui Zhang, Xing Wei, Chuanmei Wu, Shaohua Xie, Qiang Li and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Enhanced Patient Comfort and Satisfaction with Early Oral Feeding after Thoracoscopic Lung Cancer Resection.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
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  6. Patient-Reported Outcome-Based Symptom Management Versus Usual Care After Lung Cancer Surgery: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wei Dai *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1650-1590
Yuanqiang Zhang *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Zigong First People's Hospital, Zigong, China.
Wenhong FengDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Jiangyou People's Hospital, Jiangyou, China.
Xiaoqing LiaoDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgical Oncology, Dazhu County People's Hospital, Dazhu County, China.
Yunfei MuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Rui ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Seventh People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Xing WeiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Chuanmei WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Shaohua XieDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Qiang LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China qshi@mdanderson.org liqiang@sichuancancer.org.
Qiuling ShiDepartment of Symptom Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA qshi@mdanderson.org liqiang@sichuancancer.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSurgery is one of the primary treatments for lung cancer. The postoperative symptom burden experienced by patients with lung cancer is substantial, seriously delaying their recovery from surgery and impairing their quality of life. Patient-reported outcome (PRO)-based symptom management is increasingly regarded as an optimal model for patient-centred care. Currently, clinical trial-based evidence involving early-phase (immediately after surgery for up to 1 month) symptom management of lung cancer is lacking. We propose a randomised trial to evaluate the effect of a PRO-based symptom-monitoring programme with overthreshold alerts and responses for postoperative recovery in patients with lung cancer. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The study will recruit 160 patients with lung cancer from six hospitals. The patients will be randomly allocated to the intervention group or control group in a ratio of 1:1. Patients in the intervention group will receive PRO-based symptom management from the specialists when their reported target symptom (pain, coughing, fatigue, disturbed sleep and shortness of breath) scores reach the preset threshold (score ≥4). Patients in the control group will not generate alerts and will follow the standard procedures for symptom management. All patients will receive symptom assessments via the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory-lung cancer module on the day before surgery, daily after surgery and twice a week after discharge until 4 weeks or the start of postoperative oncological treatment. The primary outcome-mean symptom threshold events-will be compared between the intervention and control group via independent sample Student's t-test. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Sichuan Cancer Hospital on 22 November 2018 (No. SCCHEC-02-2018-045). This manuscript is based on V.2.0, 9 May 2019 of the protocol. The study results will be disseminated in publications in peer-reviewed journals and presentations at academic conferences. TRIALS REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR1900020846.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeChinaDisease ManagementHumansLung NeoplasmsMulticenter Studies as TopicPostoperative PeriodRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSeverity of Illness IndexTumor Burdenlung cancerpatient-reported outcomespostoperative symptom managementrandomised controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID31455710
PMCPMC6720560

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.