Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31455699›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Mapping the evidence about what works to safely reduce the entry of children and young people into statutory care: a systematic scoping review protocol.

Sarah L Brand, Fiona Morgan, Lorna Stabler, Alison Lesley Weightman, Simone Willis, Lydia Searchfield, Ulugbek Nurmatov, Alison Mary Kemp, Ruth Turley, Jonathan Scourfield and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Data resource profile: children looked after administrative records in Wales.International journal of population data science · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sarah L BrandCASCADE, School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK brands@cardiff.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-5979-2442
Fiona MorganSpecialist Unit for Review Evidence, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8602-9178
Lorna StablerCASCADE, School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Alison Lesley WeightmanSpecialist Unit for Review Evidence, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Simone WillisSpecialist Unit for Review Evidence, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Lydia SearchfieldSpecialist Unit for Review Evidence, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Ulugbek NurmatovDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Alison Mary KempDepartment of Child Health, Division of Population Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Ruth TurleyThe Centre for the Development and Evaluation of Complex Public Health Interventions (DECIPHer), Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Jonathan ScourfieldCASCADE, School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Donald ForresterCASCADE, School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Rhiannon E EvansThe Centre for the Development and Evaluation of Complex Public Health Interventions (DECIPHer), Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K023233/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe increasing number of children and young people entering statutory care in the UK is a significant social, health and educational priority. Development of effective approaches to safely reduce this number remains a complex but critical issue. Despite a proliferation in interventions, evidence summaries are limited. The present protocol outlines a scoping review of research evidence to identify what works in safely reducing the number of children and young people (aged ≤18 years) entering statutory social care. The mapping of evidence gaps, clusters and uncertainties will inform the research programme of the newly funded Department for Education's What Works Centre for Children's Social Care. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The review uses Arksey and O'Malley's scoping review methodology. Electronic database and website searches will identify studies targeting reduction of care entry, reduction of care re-entry and increase in post-care reunification. Supplementary searching techniques will include international expert consultation. Abstracts and full-text studies will be independently screened by two reviewers. Ten per cent of data abstraction will be independently conducted by two reviewers, with the remainder being extracted and then verified by a second reviewer. Descriptive numerical summaries and a thematic qualitative synthesis will be generated. Evidence will be synthesised according to primary outcome, intervention point (mapped across socioecological domains) and the realist EMMIE categorisation of evidence type (Effectiveness; Mechanisms of change; Moderators; Implementation; Economic evaluation). ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Outputs will be a conceptual evidence map, a descriptive table quantitatively summarising evidence and a qualitative narrative summary. Results will be disseminated through a peer-reviewed publication, conference presentations, the What Works Centre website, and knowledge translation events with policy-makers and practitioners. Findings will inform the primary research programme of the What Works Centre for Children's Social Care and the subsequent suite of systematic reviews to be conducted by the Centre in this substantive area.

Indexed as

Foster Home CareResearch DesignAdolescentChildHumansScoping Reviews as TopicUnited KingdomadolescentsChildrenfoster care, residential care, evaluationscoping review

Identifiers

PMID31455699
PMCPMC6720454

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.