Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31455415›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2019

Persistent lumbar radicular and low back pain; impact of genetic variability versus emotional distress.

Siri Bjorland, Johannes Gjerstad, Elina Schistad, David M Swanson, Cecilie Røe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biopsychosocial Factors for Chronicity in Individuals with Non-Specific Low Back Pain: An Umbrella Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Siri BjorlandFaculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Postboks 1078 Blindern, 0316, Oslo, Norway. sibjorl@online.no.
Johannes GjerstadNational Institute of Occupational Health, Gydas vei 8, 0363, Oslo, Norway.
Elina SchistadDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital Ullevål, Postboks 4956 Nydalen, 0424, Oslo, Norway.
David M SwansonDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Oslo, Postboks 1078 Blindern, 0316, Oslo, Norway.
Cecilie RøeFaculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Postboks 1078 Blindern, 0316, Oslo, Norway.
University of Oslo · NONational Institute of Occupational Health · NOOslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEarlier studies documenting the effect of candidate genes on recovery have seldom taken into consideration the impact of emotional distress. Thus, we aimed to assess the modifying effect of emotional distress on genetic variability as a predictor for pain recovery in lumbar radicular (LRP) and low back pain (LBP).

resultsThe study population comprised 201 patients and mean age was 41.7 years. The significant association between MMP9 rs17576 (B = 0.71, 95% CI 0.18 to 1.24, p = 0.009) and pain recovery remained statistically significant after adjusting for pain intensity at baseline, age, gender, smoking, body mass index, pain localization and emotional distress (B = 0.68, 95% CI 0.18 to 1.18, p = 0.008). In contrast, the association between OPRM1 (B = - 0.85, 95% CI - 1.66 to - 0.05, p = 0.038) and pain recovery was abolished in the multivariate analysis (B = - 0.72, 95% CI - 1.46 to 0.02, p = 0.058). Hence, MMP9 rs17576 and emotional distress independently seem to predict persistent back pain. The predictive effect of OPRM1 rs179971 with regard to the same outcome is probably dependent on other factors including emotional processing. Trial registration The Regional Committee for Medical Research and Ethics reference number 2014/1754.

Indexed as

EmotionsPsychological DistressAdultBack PainFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLow Back PainLumbar VertebraeMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Middle AgedPain MeasurementPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProspective StudiesRisk FactorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Emotional distressGenetic variabilityLow back painLumbar radicular pain

Identifiers

PMID31455415
PMCPMC6712656
OpenAlexW2970897566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.