Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31455338›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2019

Predictive value of a series of inflammatory markers in COPD for lung cancer diagnosis: a case-control study.

Cecilia Mouronte-Roibás, Virginia Leiro-Fernández, Alberto Ruano-Raviña, Cristina Ramos-Hernández, Pedro Casado-Rey, Maribel Botana-Rial, Esmeralda García-Rodríguez, Alberto Fernández-Villar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cecilia Mouronte-RoibásPulmonary Department, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo Health Area; NeumoVigoI+i Research Group, Vigo Biomedical Research Institute (IBIV), Vigo, Spain.
Virginia Leiro-FernándezPulmonary Department, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo Health Area; NeumoVigoI+i Research Group, Vigo Biomedical Research Institute (IBIV), Vigo, Spain. virginia.leiro.fernandez@sergas.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9613-430X
Alberto Ruano-RaviñaUniversity of Santiago de Compostela, Preventive Medicine and Public Health. School of Medicine, San Francisco st s/n Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, Spain.
Cristina Ramos-HernándezPulmonary Department, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo Health Area; NeumoVigoI+i Research Group, Vigo Biomedical Research Institute (IBIV), Vigo, Spain.
Pedro Casado-ReyClinical Analysis Department, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo Health Area, Vigo, Spain.
Maribel Botana-RialPulmonary Department, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo Health Area; NeumoVigoI+i Research Group, Vigo Biomedical Research Institute (IBIV), Vigo, Spain.
Esmeralda García-RodríguezPulmonary Department, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo Health Area; NeumoVigoI+i Research Group, Vigo Biomedical Research Institute (IBIV), Vigo, Spain.
Alberto Fernández-VillarPulmonary Department, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo Health Area; NeumoVigoI+i Research Group, Vigo Biomedical Research Institute (IBIV), Vigo, Spain.
University Hospital Complex Of Vigo · ESUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela · ES

Funding

Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica p110/2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a relationship between Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and the development of lung cancer (LC). The aim of this study is to analyse several blood markers and compare their concentrations in patients with only COPD and LC + COPD.

methodsCase-control study with cases presenting combined LC and COPD and two control groups (patients presenting only COPD and patients presenting only LC). We also included LC patients with descriptive purposes. In both groups, peripheral blood analyses of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, total leukocyte, lymphocyte and neutrophil counts, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, total platelet count, mean platelet volume, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, alpha 1-antitripsin (A1AT), IgE, C-reactive protein, fibrinogen, cholesterol and bilirubin were performed. We developed univariate and multivariate analyses of these markers, as well as a risk score variable, and we evaluated its performance through ROC curves.

resultsWe included 280 patients, 109 cases (LC + COPD), 83 controls (COPD) and 88 LC without COPD. No differences were observed in the distribution by sex, age, BMI, smoking, occupational exposure, lung function, GOLD stage or comorbidity. Patients with LC + COPD had significantly higher levels of neutrophils [OR 1.00 (95%CI 1.00-1.00), p = 0.03] and A1AT [OR 1.02 (95%CI 1.01-1.03), p = 0.003] and lower cholesterol levels [OR 0.98 (95%CI 0.97-0.99), p = 0.009] than COPD controls. We developed a risk score variable combining neutrophils, A1AT and cholesterol, achieving a sensitivity of 80%, a negative predictive value of 90.7% and an area under the curve of 0.78 (95%CI 0.71-0.86).

conclusionsCOPD patients who also have LC have higher levels of neutrophils and A1AT and lower of cholesterol. These parameters could be potentially predicting biomarkers of LC in COPD patients.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansInflammation MediatorsLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSpirometryBiomarkersInflammation MediatorsA1ATCholesterolCOPDInflammationLung cancerNeutrophils

Identifiers

PMID31455338
PMCPMC6712782
OpenAlexW2970564783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.